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News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 11, No. 2B • February 15, 2015

February 15, 2015/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. Expanded DACA Starts February 18, USCIS Updates FAQ – Expanded DACA extends the deferred action period and employment authorization to three years from two years, and allows those to be considered for DACA if they meet certain conditions.

2. H-2B Cap Reached for First Half of FY 2015 – USCIS said that it is rejecting new cap-subject H-2B petitions received after January 26 and that request an employment start date before April 1.

3. Nebraska Joins E-Verify RIDE Program – The RIDE program allows E-Verify to validate the authenticity of driver’s licenses and state identification cards that employees present as identity documents for employment eligibility verification.

4. ABIL Submits Immigration Reform Proposals to USCIS – ABIL submitted comments on immigration policy to the U.S. Departments of State and Homeland Security in response to a Federal Register notice. ABIL included proposals on modernizing the U.S. immigrant and nonimmigrant visa system, including proposals for a right to counsel in person or electronically whenever an individual is interviewed by federal immigration authorities.

5. ABIL Pro Bono: Miller Mayer – Miller Mayer is helping a Cornell University student group aid Iraqi refugees, including many military translators, in resettling and applying for visas to the United States.

6. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

7. ABIL Member/Firm News – ABIL Member/Firm News

8. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. Expanded DACA Starts February 18, USCIS Updates FAQ

On February 11, 2015, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) updated its frequently asked questions (FAQ) to include information on expanded Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), effective February 18, 2015.

Expanded DACA extends the deferred action period and employment authorization to three years from two years, and allows those to be considered for DACA if they:

  • Entered the United States before the age of 16;
  • Have lived in the United States continuously since at least January 1, 2010 (rather than the previous requirement of June 15, 2007);
  • Are of any age (removes the requirement to have been born since June 15, 1981); and
  • Meet all other DACA guidelines.

USCIS noted that on February 18, 2015, the agency will begin accepting a new version of Form I-821D. USCIS will accept the edition dated 6/04/14 until April 20, 2015. After April 20, 2015, USCIS will accept only the new Form I-821D. The new version is very similar to the previous version of the I-821D, but has been revised to reflect the expanded DACA guidelines. Although USCIS will not accept requests for DACA under the new guidelines until February 18, USCIS suggested that individuals can begin to prepare their requests by gathering relevant evidence.

FEBRUARY 11 FAQ

I-821D FORM

LOCKBOX FILING TIPS

On November 20, 2014, President Obama also announced that, within six months, USCIS would begin accepting requests for Deferred Action for Parents of Americans and Lawful Permanent Residents (DAPA). Persons may be considered for DAPA if they:

  • Have lived in the United States continuously since January 1, 2010, up to the present time;
  • Were physically present in the United States on November 20, 2014, and at the time of requesting consideration for DAPA with USCIS;
  • Had no lawful status on November 20, 2014;
  • Had, on November 20, 2014, a son or daughter, of any age or marital status, who is a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident; and
  • Have not been convicted of a felony, significant misdemeanor, or three or more other misdemeanors; do not otherwise pose a threat to national security; and are not an enforcement priority for removal.

INFORMATION ON DAPA

INFORMATION ON RECENT EXECUTIVE ACTIONS ON IMMIGRATION

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2. H-2B Cap Reached for First Half of FY 2015

USCIS has received a sufficient number of petitions to reach the congressionally mandated limit, or cap, of 33,000 on the total number of foreign nationals who may seek a visa or otherwise obtain H-2B status (nonagricultural temporary workers) for the first half of fiscal year (FY) 2015. January 26, 2015 was the final receipt date for new H-2B worker petitions requesting an employment start date before April 1, 2015.

USCIS said that it is rejecting new cap-subject H-2B petitions received after January 26 and that request an employment start date before April 1. No cap numbers from the first half of FY 2015 will be available in the second half of FY 2015, which begins on April 1, 2015. The cap is 33,000 for the second half also.

USCIS will continue to accept H-2B petitions that are exempt from the congressionally mandated cap.

MORE INFORMATION ON CAP COUNT FOR H-2B NONIMMIGRANTS

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3. Nebraska Joins E-Verify RIDE Program

On February 1, 2015, Nebraska became the latest state to join E-Verify’s Records and Information from DMVs (RIDE) program. The other participating states are Mississippi, Florida, Idaho, and Iowa. RIDE links E-Verify with state departments of motor vehicles and state public safety offices. The program allows E-Verify to validate the authenticity of driver’s licenses and state identification cards that employees present as identity documents for Form I-9, Employment Eligibility Verification.

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services notes that driver’s licenses and ID cards account for nearly 80 percent of the documents used as proof of identity by employees for E-Verify.

FACT SHEETS ON STATE PROGRAMS The fact sheets include descriptions and images showing typical examples of driver’s licenses in each participating state.

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4. ABIL Submits Immigration Reform Proposals to USCIS

The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers (ABIL) submitted comments on immigration policy on January 29, 2015, to the U.S. Departments of State (DOS) and Homeland Security (DHS). The comments, which respond to a notice published in 79 Fed. Reg. 78458 (Dec. 30, 2014), included proposals on modernizing the U.S. immigrant and nonimmigrant visa system.

ABIL proposed several general administrative reforms to reduce the complexity of the immigration system, promote program integrity and transparency, and stem fraud and abuse, including:

  • creating a single administrative tribunal for all immigration appeals, to harmonize and reconcile the “crazy quilt” of immigration legal interpretations issued by various administrative tribunals;
  • expanding access to legal counsel whenever an individual is interviewed by federal immigration authorities;
  • eliminating the systemic penalties and consequences of regulations that chill the right of administrative and judicial appeal;
  • adopting an expansive definition of immigration successorship in interest;
  • creating an agency to support and protect the economic benefits of immigration within the Department of Commerce or another cabinet department;
  • creating explicit immigration protections and benefits for small businesses;
  • establishing an IRS-style “private-letter-ruling” procedure for immigration stakeholders;
  • developing a streamlined, fast-track process for immigration guidance; and
  • deferring I-9 and IRCA enforcement when employees intend to file for DACA or DAPA.

ABIL also addressed various questions DOS and DHS posed. In response to a query about the most important policy and operational changes that would streamline and improve the processing of visas at U.S. embassies and consulates, ABIL recommended expanding the I-601 provisional waiver program and allowing consular reviewability on a pilot basis for immigrant visas and specific employment-based nonimmigrant visa categories, and expanding the nonimmigrant visa reissuance program. To streamline and improve USCIS processing of visa petitions, ABIL recommended clarifying L-1B adjudications; establishing more predictability in E-2 adjudications; granting work authorization to more nonimmigrant spouses; extending the H-1B cap gap fix to J-1 exchange visitors; and allocating national interest waiver green cards to qualifying regions to stimulate the U.S. economy.

Among other things, DOS and DHS also asked what policy and operational changes would attract the world’s most talented entrepreneurs who want to start and grow businesses in the United States. ABIL recommended that DHS partner with states that wish to attract talented entrepreneurs from overseas. ABIL noted, for example, that Massachusetts has launched a “Global Entrepreneur in Residence” (GEIR) program. The GEIR facilitates partnerships with institutions of higher education to provide part-time work opportunities to foreign graduates who are entrepreneurs and want to grow their companies but cannot remain in the United States due to the H-1B visa cap. A university, as a cap-exempt employer, can sponsor a foreign national who will not be counted toward the numerical limitations. Nonprofit affiliates to institutions of higher education can also qualify as cap-exempt employers.

ABIL also suggested that USCIS make the H-1B visa process easier for entrepreneurs who have founded their own startups. Instead of requiring separate ownership and control over the entrepreneur, which may require an entrepreneur “who has given sweat and tears in organizing a startup…to cede all control in exchange for the H-1B visa,” USCIS should follow decisions that recognize the separate existence of a corporation as a distinct legal entity. As such, a corporation, even if it is owned and operated by a single person, may hire that person, and the parties will be in an employer-employee relationship.

ABIL’s recommendations on the EB-5 immigrant investor visa process included reducing processing times for EB-5 project applications; expediting I-526 processing for investors in an approved project; processing all I-526s in the same project together; implementing a separate processing queue for investors subject to quota retrogression; and having a separate processing line for direct EB-5 investors.

Finally, ABIL recommended substantially revamping the information technology infrastructure used for immigration benefits, including achieving interoperability of separate online databases maintained by disparate federal immigration agencies. ABIL also said that all electronic forms should include data fields that allow unlimited entry of text, since many questions cannot be answered fully with just “yes” or “no.”

ABIL COMMENTS, which contain additional recommendations and details.

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5. ABIL Pro Bono: Miller Mayer

Miller Mayer is helping a Cornell student group aid Iraqi refugees, including many military translators, in resettling and applying for visas to the United States.

Miller Mayer has been aiding the Cornell chapter of the Iraqi Refugee Assistance Project (IRAP) to expand its reach. IRAP is run by students and helps Middle East refugees resettle in the United States and other countries. Immigration attorneys help IRAP members to research legal issues, file visa applications, and appeal denied applications. Most of the refugees helped are Iraqi and Afghan military interpreters and translators working with U.S. and Coalition Forces. With the assistance of Alliance of Business Immigration Attorneys member and co-founder Stephen Yale-Loehr, Miller Mayer’s work has enabled IRAP to add clients and thus enlarge its mission.

ARTICLE about IRAP’s work and Miller Mayer’s assistance.

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6. New Publications and Items of Interest

USCIS Ombudsman teleconference on employment-based immigration. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services’ (USCIS) Ombudsman’s office will hold a teleconference on February 19, 2015, from 2 to 3 pm, on H-1B and H-2 temporary workers and the role of USCIS, the Department of Labor, and the Department of State during the highly compressed time frames required by these petitions. Ombudsman Maria Odom will lead the discussion. Q&A will follow the presentation. To register, send an e-mail with “Employment-Based Programs” in the subject line by February 16 to [email protected]. Teleconference call-in information will be provided upon RSVP.

State challenges to federal enforcement of immigration law. The Congressional Research Service has published “State Challenges to Federal Enforcement of Immigration Law: Historical Precedents and Pending Litigation.” The report notes, among other things, that many states’ constitutional and statutory claims challenging the federal government on immigration matters have failed in the past. Some of the reasons for failure have included the claims’ having involved nonjusticiable “political questions” or that the actions in question were committed to agency discretion by law and thus not reviewable by the courts. The report also describes the challenge brought by over 20 states in 2014 to the recently announced expansion of DACA. The report concludes by exploring how the pending litigation resembles, and differs from, the prior litigation.

E-Verify for executives webinar. USCIS will hold a webinar for executives on February 25, 2015, at 2 pm ET, addressing high-level questions about E-Verify. MORE INFORMATION TO REGISTER

More languages for E-Verify employee rights video. USCIS and the Department of Homeland Security’s Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties have updated the E-Verify “Employee Rights and Responsibilities” video with closed captioning in six additional languages: Chinese (traditional), French, Korean, Russian, Tagalog, and Vietnamese (click on the video link, then “CC” at the bottom to reveal the captions). VIDEO (click on “Video: Employee Rights and Responsibilities”), VIDEO (click on the language and then the video link), and VIDEO.

E-Verify employee rights webinar. USCIS will hold an Employment Eligibility Verification Employee Rights Webinar on February 26, 2015, at 1 pm ET (English) or February 18, 2015, at 3 pm (Spanish). TO REGISTER (English) TO REGISTER (Spanish)

Educational video for employers about Salvadoran TPS. The U.S. Department of Justice recently launched an educational video reminding employers that Salvadorans with temporary protected status (TPS) may continue working beyond the March 9, 2015, expiration date of their employment authorization documents. The video also cautions employers that requesting additional documents from these workers may violate anti-discrimination law. The announcement of the video includes additional details.

EB-5 stakeholders call on source-of-funds RFEs. USCIS will hold an EB-5 stakeholders call on source-of-funds requests for evidence (RFEs) on February 26, 2015, from 1 to 2:15 pm ET. The topic will be lawful sources of funds used for capital investment in the EB-5 program. USCIS will discuss common reasons why petitioners receive RFEs and types of evidence that are helpful to submit. Participants will have the opportunity to share their experiences in demonstrating a lawful source of funds for capital investment. MEETING NOTICE TO REGISTER. If you have any questions about participating, or if you do not receive a confirmation email within two business days after registering, email [email protected].

The latest edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

The latest edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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7. ABIL Member/Firm News

Robert F. Loughran presented Executive Actions on Immigration on February 4, 2015, as part of the Greater Houston Partnership’s Continuing Education Series. MORE INFORMATION

Cyrus Mehta has co-authored several new blog entries. “Who is ‘Lawfully Present’ Under the Affordable Care Act?” “Myth or Reality: Is the DHS Truly Serious About Visa Modernization for the 21st Century?”

Mr. Mehta was interviewed on BBC World News about President Obama’s executive actions on immigration.

Angelo Paparelli has published a new blog entry on crowd-sourcing in immigration, “Immigration on a Clean Slate: Game-Changing Proposals on Visa Modernization”

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted in The New Indian Express on February 15, 2015, in an article about green cards and the diversity visa lottery, “The Green Signal for a New Life in the Land of Opportunity.” Mr. Yale-Loehr said, “A lottery is not a good way to organize an immigration system. It doesn’t strengthen family bonds, it is not conducive to our economic interests and it doesn’t rescue any refugees. Congress should abolish the program.”

Mr. Yale-Loehr recently authored “What EB-5 Investors Need To Know About the CSPA,” which was published in Bender’s Immigration Bulletin, available by subscription to LexisNexis.

Mr. Yale-Loehr and H. Ronald Klasko will speak at an EB-5 Innovation Summit on February 24, 2015, in New York City sponsored by NES Financial. FOR MORE INFORMATION OR TO REGISTER.

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8. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

Back to Top

https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2015-02-15 00:00:522019-09-05 06:15:43News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 11, No. 2B • February 15, 2015

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 11, No. 2A • February 01, 2015

February 01, 2015/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. DHS Considers ‘Known Employer’ Program To Aid Business Travel – DHS expects to launch a pilot by late 2015 to test the program.

2. HHS Updates Poverty Guidelines – Among other things, the poverty guidelines are used in determining minimum income requirements for Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, and Form I-912, Fee Waiver Request.

3. USCIS Issues Reminder for Requesting DACA – Those requesting either initial or renewal Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) must submit an application for employment authorization and required fees.

4. ABIL Global: Mexico – The new “Temporary Migration Regularization Program” took effect January 13.

5. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

6. Member News – Member News

7. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. DHS Considers ‘Known Employer’ Program To Aid Business Travel

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is considering a “Known Employer” pilot program to streamline adjudication of certain types of employment-based immigration benefit requests filed by eligible U.S. employers.

DHS expects to launch the pilot by late 2015 to test the program, which is designed to make adjudications more efficient and less costly, and reduce paperwork and delays for both the department and U.S. employers who seek to employ foreign workers.

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement will jointly implement the pilot program. A goal is to expedite or otherwise facilitate legitimate cross-border business travel along the northern border ports of entry. “Doing so is a binational commitment under the North American Free Trade Agreement as well as the U.S.-Canada Beyond the Border initiative,” DHS explained.

In particular, the U.S. and Canadian governments intend to “explore the feasibility of incorporating a trusted employer concept in the processing of business travelers between Canada and the United States.”

Additional information about the Known Employer program will be provided in the coming months.

BACKGROUND AND UPDATES

DHS seeks input on the Beyond the Border initiative, which can be emailed to [email protected] or mailed to Beyond the Border Coordinator, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Mailstop 0455, Washington, DC 20016.

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2. HHS Updates Poverty Guidelines

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has updated the poverty guidelines effective January 22, 2015. Among other things, the poverty guidelines are used in determining minimum income requirements for Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, and Form I-912, Fee Waiver Request.

The latest guidelines were published in the FEDERAL REGISTER.

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3. USCIS Issues Reminder for Requesting DACA

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) issued the following reminder on January 20, 2015:

If you request either initial or renewal Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), you must submit Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization and required fees. USCIS will reject your request if you fail to submit Form I-765, the required filing fee, Form I-765 Worksheet, and Form I-821D, Consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. For complete instructions on requesting DACA, go to the Consideration of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) page.

For DACA renewals, USCIS strongly encourages you to submit your renewal request between 150 days and 120 days before the expiration date located on your current Form I-797 DACA approval notice and Employment Authorization Document. Filing during this window will minimize the possibility that your current period of DACA will expire before you receive a decision on your renewal request.

USCIS’ current goal is to process DACA renewal requests within 120 days. However, you may submit an inquiry about the status of your renewal request after it has been pending more than 105 days. To submit an inquiry, please visit egov.uscis.gov/e-request or call the National Customer Service Center at 1-800-375-5283 (TDD for the hearing impaired: 1-800-767-1833).

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4. ABIL Global: Mexico

The new “Temporary Migration Regularization Program” took effect January 13.

On January 12, 2015, the Mexican government published an announcement in the Federal Official Gazette about the “Temporary Migration Regularization Program,” which became effective the day after and will expire on December 18, 2015.

The program incorporates requirements and procedures temporarily applicable to foreigners who entered Mexico legally before November 9, 2012, and who, as of January 13, 2015, have been living in Mexico under an irregular migration status.

The program establishes that if the migration authority resolves the migration filing as approved (taking into account that the interested individual filed a migration regularization application), the authority will grant temporary resident status for four years with the possibility of requesting a work permit with authorization to perform remunerated activities in Mexico.

This program is aligned with various strategies of the Mexican government that promote specific actions to guarantee protection of the human rights of immigrants under unfavorable conditions, such as irregular status, which often represents a risk to their security, access to health services, and development in society.

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5. New Publications and Items of Interest

Sen. Coburn report on DHS. Sen. Tom Coburn has released an oversight report, A Review of the Department of Homeland Security’s Missions and Performance, which finds that the DHS is not successfully executing any of its main missions. For example, the report finds that DHS is not effectively administering or enforcing immigration laws, and 700 miles of the southern border remain unsecured.

SUMMARY AND FULL REPORT

New keyword search function on labor certification FAQs. The Department of Labor’s Office of Foreign Labor Certification (OFLC) has updated the FAQ page of its official website with a new keyword search function, Search FAQs. Users may now search the FAQ page by using a single keyword or exact phrase to identify items in the FAQ database. A Tip Sheet has been developed to assist with use of the Search FAQs tool.

FAQs PAGE AND SEARCH FAQs TIP SHEET

GUIDE

The latest edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

 

The latest edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

Back to Top


6. Member News

Laura Devine won the “Entrepreneurial Woman of the Year” award at Citywealth’s Power Women Awards 2015, held on January 22 in London, England. The awards recognize individuals and companies who maximize the potential of women in wealth, champion female leadership, and celebrate diversity. Citywealth said that Ms. Devine “has shown outstanding enterprise in successfully founding, expanding and maintaining a thriving specialist law practice, based in London but global in reach. She has excelled in her chosen field of immigration law, especially for high net worth individuals.This has called not only for high professional ability but also for strong leadership qualities combined with initiative and stamina.” MORE INFORMATION ON THE AWARDS

Klasko Immigration Law Partners, LLP, named one of the United States’ top immigration law firms by U.S. News and World Report, has launched a compliance practice to complement its world-renowned EB-5 visa practice headed by firm chairman H. Ronald Klasko. Mr. Klasko was recently recognized again by EB-5 Investor Magazine as one of the top 25 attorneys in the United States for EB-5 matters.

Robert Loughran spoke on January 29, 2015, at the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) Chapter meeting in Lubbock, Texas, on the latest immigration developments affecting employers.

Cyrus Mehta has co-authored a new blog entry. “Squaring the Immigration Circle: New Hope for an Old System”

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted in the Epoch Times on January 21, 2015, in an article about the Republican Party’s response to President Obama’s State of the Union Address. Mr. Yale-Loehr noted that “[Sen. Jeff Sessions’ (R-Ala.) opposition to an immigration reform bill] shows the tension within the Republican Party. You’ve got some members who want to be accommodating on immigration because they want to attract the Latino vote for 2016, whereas others are firmly anti-immigrant and want to focus solely on strengthening our borders and deporting as many illegal immigrants as possible.” He also said that “Sessions could make sure [an immigration reform bill] never gets to the floor. More likely he would amend it to make it what he thinks should be the final bill and see if that gets through the Senate.” Mr. Yale-Loehr said that any immigration legislation in the next two years was likely to be in “bite-size packages” and not to resemble the comprehensive Senate bill from 2013.

Mr. Yale-Loehr and Mr. Klasko will speak at the EB-5 Innovation Summit on February 24, 2015, in New York City sponsored by NES Financial. FOR MORE INFORMATION OR TO REGISTER.

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7. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

Back to Top

https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2015-02-01 00:00:152019-09-05 06:18:54News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 11, No. 2A • February 01, 2015

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 11, No. 1B • January 15, 2015

January 15, 2015/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. State Dept. Anticipates Visa Number Movement in Some Employment-Based Categories – Forward movement is possible in some employment-based categories in the coming months.

2. USCIS Revises Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker – Starting on May 1, 2015, USCIS will accept only the October 23, 2014, edition of the I-129.

3. Agencies Launch Awareness Campaign on Executive Actions for Mexicans and Central Americans – The campaign explains how Deferred Action for Parents of Americans and Lawful Permanent Residents will be implemented and who is eligible.

4. DHS Extends TPS for Salvadorans – Temporary protected status (TPS) has been extended for eligible nationals of El Salvador through September 9, 2016.

5. DHS Extends, Redesignates TPS for Syrians – Syria has been redesignated for TPS, and the existing TPS designation for that country has been extended through September 30, 2016.

6. State Dept. Revises Reciprocity Schedules for Several Countries – In recent months, the Department of State has revised visa reciprocity schedules for Armenia, Brazil, Albania, and China, among others.

7. State Dept.’s NVC Is Now Handling All Domestic Visa Inquiries – The National Visa Center (NVC) has begun handling all domestic email and telephone inquiries from the public on nonimmigrant and immigrant visa cases.

8. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

9. Member News – Member News

10. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. State Dept. Anticipates Visa Number Movement in Some Employment-Based Categories

The Department of State’s Visa Bulletin for February 2015 notes that movement is possible in some employment-based categories in the coming months.

In the employment-based “Worldwide” third preference category, the Visa Office expects rapid forward movement “for at least another month or two.” The bulletin notes that rapid movement in recent months is expected to generate a significant amount of demand for numbers. “Once such demand materializes at the anticipated rate, it will have a direct impact on this cut-off date,” which stands in February at January 1, 2014.

Similarly, the Visa Office expects rapid forward movement in the employment-based third preference category for China. “Such movement is likely to result in a dramatic increase in demand which could require ‘corrective’ action within the next six months,” the bulletin notes. India may move by up to two weeks. On the other hand, Mexico and the Philippines will remain at the Worldwide date, although increased demand in the latter could require “corrective” action at some point later in the fiscal year, the bulletin states.

The bulletin notes that the determination of the monthly cut-off dates is subject to monthly fluctuations in applicant demand and a number of other variables, so trends and estimates are not guaranteed.

FEBRUARY 2015 VISA BULLETIN

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2. USCIS Revises Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has revised Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker. The revised Form I-129 is labeled with an October 23, 2014, edition date. It expires on October 31, 2016.

Starting on May 1, 2015, USCIS will accept only the October 23, 2014, edition of the I-129. USCIS will not accept previous editions of the I-129 on or after May 1, 2015.

Among other things, the revised form includes a question on the H classification supplement that asks, “Does any beneficiary in this petition have ownership interest in the petitioning organization?”

DETAILS AND LINK TO THE FORM

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3. Agencies Launch Awareness Campaign on Executive Actions for Mexicans and Central Americans

The Departments of State and Homeland Security have launched the “Executive Action on Immigration: Know the Facts” awareness campaign, a national and international outreach effort detailing the eligibility requirements for requesting deferred action under President Obama’s announcement in November 2014. The campaign, aimed at the Mexican and Central American public, explains how Deferred Action for Parents of Americans and Lawful Permanent Residents (DAPA) will be implemented and who is eligible, “in an effort to dispel potential misinformation.”

The campaign, in collaboration with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), is intended to:

  • inform undocumented immigrants in the United States and the Mexican and Central American public about DAPA and to whom it applies;
  • dissuade family members living in the United States from supporting the unauthorized migration of family members, including by emphasizing that persons currently in the United States who help undocumented family members enter the country will be barred from DAPA; and
  • dissuade members of the Mexican and Central American public from migrating to the United States without authorization in the hope of taking advantage of executive actions that do not apply to them, including by reminding them that migrants apprehended at the border or ports of entry while attempting to unlawfully enter the United States fall into the United States’ “highest enforcement and removal priority.”

The campaign includes:

  • running radio and TV public service announcements in El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and U.S. metropolitan areas with high concentrations of Mexicans and Central Americans, such as Houston, Los Angeles, the District of Columbia, New York, and Miami;
  • placing print products in English and Spanish language outlets in those countries;
  • engaging English and Spanish-language media in the United States, Mexico, and Central America;
  • providing more information on executive action eligibility on CBP’s and USCIS’ websites; and
  • updating CBP’s Information Call Center help lines with the latest information in Spanish and English.

ANNOUNCEMENT

CAMPAIGN MATERIALS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION A social media campaign is also being planned.

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4. DHS Extends TPS for Salvadorans

Jeh Johnson, Secretary of Homeland Security, has extended temporary protected status (TPS) for eligible nationals of El Salvador for an additional 18 months, effective March 10, 2015, through September 9, 2016.

Current TPS El Salvador beneficiaries seeking to extend their TPS must re-register during the 60-day re-registration period that began on January 7, 2015, and runs through March 9, 2015. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) encourages beneficiaries to re-register as soon as possible.

The 18-month extension also allows TPS re-registrants to apply for a new employment authorization document (EAD). Eligible TPS El Salvador beneficiaries who re-register during the 60-day period and request a new EAD will receive one with an expiration date of September 9, 2016. USCIS recognizes that some re-registrants may not receive their new EADs until after their current ones expire. Therefore, USCIS is automatically extending current TPS El Salvador EADs that have a March 9, 2015, expiration date for an additional six months. These existing EADs will now be valid through September 9, 2015.

To re-register, current TPS beneficiaries must submit:

  • Form I-821, Application for Temporary Protected Status (re-registrants do not need to pay the Form I-821 application fee).
  • The biometrics services fee (or a fee waiver request) if they are 14 years old or older.
  • Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, regardless of whether they want a new EAD.
  • The Form I-765 application fee or a fee waiver request, but only if they want an EAD. If the re-registrant does not want an EAD, no application fee is required.

Applicants may ask USCIS to waive the I-765 application fee or biometrics fee based on an inability to pay. To do so, applicants must file Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, or submit a written request. Fee waiver requests must be accompanied by supporting documentation. USCIS will reject the TPS application of any applicant who fails to submit the required filing fees or a properly documented fee waiver request.

Additional information about TPS for El Salvador—including guidance on eligibility, the application process, and where to file—is available online.

Further details about the extension of TPS for El Salvador, including application requirements and procedures, were published in the Federal Register on January 7, 2015.

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5. DHS Extends, Redesignates TPS for Syrians

Jeh Johnson, Secretary of Homeland Security, has redesignated Syria for temporary protected status (TPS) and extended the existing TPS designation for that country from April 1, 2015, through September 30, 2016.

Current TPS beneficiaries from Syria must re-register during a 60-day re-registration period that began on January 5, 2015, and runs through March 6, 2015. Syrian nationals and person without nationality who last habitually resided in Syria, who don’t have TPS and who have continuously resided in the United States since January 5, 2015, and who have been continuously physically present in the United States since April 1, 2015, may apply for TPS during a 180-day initial registration period that began on January 5, 2015, and runs through July 6, 2015.

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) encourages beneficiaries to re-register as soon as possible. The 18-month extension allows TPS re-registrants to apply for a new employment authorization document (EAD). Eligible Syria TPS beneficiaries who re-register during the 60-day period and request a new EAD will receive one with an expiration date of September 30, 2016. USCIS recognizes that some re-registrants may not receive their new EADs until after their current EADs expire. Therefore, USCIS is automatically extending current TPS Syria EADs with a March 31, 2015, expiration date for an additional six months. These existing EADs are now valid through September 30, 2015.

To re-register, individuals must submit:

  • Form I-821, Application for Temporary Protected Status (re-registrants do not need to pay the Form I-821 application fee).
  • The biometric services fee (or a fee-waiver request) if they are 14 years old or older.
  • Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, regardless of whether they want a new EAD.
  • The Form I-765 application fee or a fee waiver request, but only if they want an EAD. If the re-registrant does not want an EAD, no application fee is required.

Eligible Syrian nationals (and persons having no nationality who last habitually resided in Syria) who do not currently have TPS may apply for TPS if they meet the continuous physical presence requirements noted above. In addition, applicants must meet all other TPS eligibility and filing requirements.

To apply for the first time, individuals must submit:

  • Form I-821, Application for Temporary Protected Status.
  • The Form I-821 application fee.
  • Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, regardless of whether they want a new EAD.
  • The Form I-765 application fee, but only if they want an EAD and are 14 to 65 years old (those who are under age 14 or are age 66 or older do not need to pay the I-765 fee with their initial TPS applications).
  • The biometric services fee if they are age 14 or older.

Those who still have a pending initial Syria TPS application do not need to submit a new I-821. However, if such individuals currently have a TPS-related EAD and want a new EAD, they must submit the I-765 with application fee, regardless of their age, and a copy of the receipt notice for the initial I-821 that is still pending.

DHS anticipates that approximately 5,000 individuals will be eligible to re-register for TPS under the existing designation of Syria and that approximately 5,000 additional individuals may be eligible for TPS under the redesignation.

Applicants may ask USCIS to waive any fees based on inability to pay by filing Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver, or by submitting a written request. Fee waiver requests must be accompanied by supporting documentation. USCIS will reject the TPS application of any applicant who fails to submit the required filing fees or a properly documented fee waiver request.

MORE INFORMATION

RELATED FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICE

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6. State Dept. Revises Reciprocity Schedules for Several Countries

In recent months, the Department of State has revised visa reciprocity schedules for Armenia, Brazil, Albania, and China, among others.

For temporary visitors (nonimmigrants) to the United States, reciprocity tables show applicable visa issuance fees by country and by visa classification type, and the maximum period of visa validity and number of applications, or entries, that may be authorized.

LATEST UPDATES

RECIPROCITY TABLES BY COUNTRY

ADDITIONAL UPDATES

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7. State Dept.’s NVC Is Now Handling All Domestic Visa Inquiries

The Department of State’s Visa Office has established one point of contact for all domestic inquiries regarding nonimmigrant and immigrant visa cases. The National Visa Center (NVC) has begun handling all domestic email and telephone inquiries from the public on nonimmigrant and immigrant visa cases as of January 12, 2015.

NOTICE

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8. New Publications and Items of Interest

Conference call on PERM. On Thursday, January 22, 2015, from 4:30 pm until 5:30 pm EST, the Department of Labor (DOL) will host a stakeholder listening session on the Permanent Labor Certification Program (PERM) via conference call. DOL’s Deputy Chief of Staff, Seema Nanda, and Assistant Secretary for Employment and Training, Portia Wu, will lead the session. The agency is interested in “beginning a dialogue and receiving feedback” about the PERM program’s role in employment-based immigration, its current regulatory framework, and any general areas of concern to the stakeholder community.

To participate in the listening session, register by January 19, 2015. If you have questions, email DOL’s Office of Public Engagement at [email protected].

E-Verify updates on Twitter. Twitter.com/EVerify is a new official source of Form I-9, E-Verify, myE-Verify, Self Check, and other employment eligibility verification information. Featured information includes Form I-9 changes, news about the Self Lock expansion, E-Verify enhancements, and employee rights resources. The Twitter news updates are for employers, human resources professionals, workers, and worker advocates.

CIA assessment on surviving secondary inspection while maintaining cover. Wikileaks has released a document produced by the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency’s (CIA’s) CHECKPOINT Identity and Travel Intelligence Program to advise CIA operatives on how to deal with secondary screening at airports, as they travel to and from covert CIA operations using false identification, including into and out of Europe. The document details specific examples of operatives being stopped under secondary screening at various airports around the world; how and why the person was stopped; and advice on how to deal with such circumstances and minimize the risks if stopped to continue maintaining cover. The document was created for distribution within the CIA and to other officials who hold appropriate clearances at executive branch departments and agencies of the U.S. government. Although created for CIA operatives, the document is useful for anyone going through secondary inspection.

Revamped USCIS careers website. USCIS has redesigned http://www.uscis.gov/careers. The website is for job seekers wanting to learn about vacancies, special hiring programs, benefits, career development opportunities, and the hiring process. A new “Life at USCIS” section features first-person perspectives of employees across the agency. This section will rotate profiles to highlight the variety of positions and backgrounds of USCIS personnel and the skills the agency seeks.

ANNOUNCEMENT

USCIS page on Obama executive actions. Two fliers on President Obama’s executive actions on immigration are now available on http://www.uscis.gov/immigrationaction. USCIS encourages stakeholders to use these fliers when communicating with the public about these actions. The fliers explain:

  • The importance of avoiding scams and not submitting requests until the new initiatives are available.
  • Eligibility requirements for the expanded Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) and the new Deferred Action for Parents of Americans and Lawful Permanent Residents (DAPA).

The fliers are available in English, Spanish, Korean, and Vietnamese. A Chinese version will be available soon. The page also includes other related information and links.

The latest edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

 

The latest edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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9. Member News

Robert Loughran presented “Employment Authorization Hot Issues: ICE Subpoenas, Discrimination Claims, Form I-9, and E-Verify” to the South Texas Human Resources Symposium on Thursday, January 15, 2015, in San Antonio, Texas.

Cyrus Mehta has co-authored a new blog entry. “The Laboratories of Democracy: State Initiative and Promotion of Immigration Reform”

Angelo Paparelli was featured in an article on LXBN, The Lexblog Network, “LXBN Leaders: Through Blogging, Angelo Paparelli Brings Passion and Personality to Immigration Law.”

Mr. Paparelli’s latest blog entry, “The Immigration Year in Review: The 2014 IMMI Awards”

Bernard Wolfsdorf will present a free webinar, “Worldwide Citizenship and Residency Options for Investors,” on Tuesday, January 20, 2015, from 12:30 to 1:45 pm (PST). This webinar will be presented with Henley & Partners. Topics include the latest developments in alternative citizenship and residency options for numerous countries and a comparison with United States investor options. FOR MORE INFORMATION OR TO REGISTER.

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted in the Dallas Morning News on December 30, 2014. He said that the EB-5 visa category can be a tricky funding mechanism because it incorporates immigration and securities law and overseas marketing. “It’s akin to a Rubik’s Cube. It’s very difficult, but if you can do it, then it works out very well for everyone involved.”

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10. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

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https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2015-01-15 00:00:092019-09-05 06:22:53News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 11, No. 1B • January 15, 2015

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 11, No. 1A • January 01, 2015

January 01, 2015/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. President Announces Thaw in Relations With Cuba – The measures President Obama announced included, among other things, initiating discussions to re-establish diplomatic relations with Cuba, and facilitating an expansion of travel.

2. U.S. District Court Dismisses Sheriff’s Challenge to Obama’s Executive Action – The judge shot down the three main arguments the plaintiff made to support his motion for a preliminary injunction.

3. DOL Elaborates on Procedures Under Comite de Apoyo Decision Re H-2B Prevailing Wages – – In response to inquiries, the Department of Labor’s Office of Foreign Labor Certification recently elaborated on the procedures for implementing the decision in Comite de Apoyo a los Trabajadores Agricolas et al. v. Solis.

4. USCIS Adds Five Countries To H-2A, H-2B Visa Program Participation – The Czech Republic, Denmark, Madagascar, Portugal, and Sweden were added to the list of countries whose nationals are eligible to participate in the H-2A and H-2B visa programs for the coming year.

5. DOL Announces 2015 H-2A Adverse Effect Wage Rates – The 2015 AEWRs, broken down by state, range from a low of $10 (Alabama) to a high of $13.59 (Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota).

6. ABIL Global: France – New work permit forms are effective January 1, 2015.

7. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

8. Member News – Member News

9. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. President Announces Thaw in Relations With Cuba

On December 17, 2014, President Barack Obama announced a thaw in the United States’ relations with Cuba. He noted that decades of U.S. isolation of Cuba have failed to accomplish any U.S. goals.

The measures President Obama announced included, among other things, initiating discussions to re-establish diplomatic relations with Cuba, and facilitating an expansion of travel under general licenses for the 12 existing categories of travel to Cuba authorized by law, including: (1) family visits; (2) official business of the U.S. government, foreign governments, and certain intergovernmental organizations; (3) journalistic activity; (4) professional research and professional meetings; (5) educational activities; (6) religious activities; (7) public performances, clinics, workshops, athletic and other competitions, and exhibitions; (8) support for the Cuban people; (9) humanitarian projects; (10) activities of private foundations or research or educational institutes; (11) exportation, importation, or transmission of information or information materials; and (12) certain export transactions that may be considered for authorization under existing regulations and guidelines.

Also announced was raising remittance levels from $500 to $2,000 per quarter for most donations to Cuban nationals, and other measures to facilitate trade and commerce.

FACT SHEET

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2. U.S. District Court Dismisses Sheriff’s Challenge to Obama’s Executive Action

On December 23, 2014, Judge Beryl Howell of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia denied Maricopa County, Arizona, Sheriff Joseph Arpaio’s motion for a preliminary injunction against the United States and federal officials. Sheriff Arpaio’s suit alleged that certain immigration policies announced by President Barack Obama on November 20, 2014, are unconstitutional, otherwise illegal, and should be stopped from going into effect. The judge granted the U.S. government’s motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.

Judge Howell noted that the suit “raises important questions regarding the nation’s immigration policies, which affect the lives of millions of individuals and their families. The wisdom and legality of these policies deserve careful and reasoned consideration.” She said that the key question in this case, however, “concerns the appropriate forum for where this national conversation should occur.” She raised the issue of standing, which she noted ensures that courts act as judges rather than policymakers. “The role of the Judiciary is to resolve cases and controversies properly brought by parties with a concrete and particularized injury—not to engage in policymaking better left to the political branches,” she said.

Sheriff Arpaio’s suit challenged, among other things, the Obama administration’s program launched in 2012 known as Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA). The suit also challenged President Obama’s recent expansion of DACA and creation of a new program for deferred action for parents of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents (DAPA). Judge Howell noted that the executive branch has long used “deferred action” to implement enforcement policies and priorities. ” Under long-existing regulations, undocumented immigrants granted deferred action may apply for authorization to work in the United States,” she added, noting that “[f]or almost twenty years, the use of deferred action programs has been a staple of immigration enforcement.”

COURT’S OPINION

FULL TEXT of similar lawsuit filed by more than 20 states

THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION’S MEMORANDA and a related White House address announcing the actions

MEMORANDA ON MODERNIZING AND STREAMLINING THE U.S. VISA SYSTEM

MEMORANDA ON ESTABLISHING A WHITE HOUSE TASK FORCE ON NEW AMERICANS

 

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3. DOL Elaborates on Procedures Under Comite de Apoyo Decision Re H-2B Prevailing Wages

In response to inquiries, the Department of Labor’s (DOL) Office of Foreign Labor Certification (OFLC) recently elaborated on the procedures for implementing the decision in Comite de Apoyo a los Trabajadores Agricolas et al. v. Solis, No. 14-3557 (3d Cir.). That decision invalidated DOL regulations authorizing employers to use employer-provided wage surveys for prevailing wage determinations for H-2B temporary foreign workers. The DOL stated:

Employers with a pending H-2B prevailing wage request: Employers who have a pending prevailing wage determination request that is based on an employer-provided survey may modify that request to use a Service Contract Act (SCA) or Davis Bacon Act (DBA) wage determination or a wage based on a Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA). That request will not be treated as a new filing and the request will be processed based on the original filing date. The OFLC reminded employers that the request must specify precisely which SCA or DBA wage determination is being used or provide a copy of the Collective Bargaining Agreement. In the absence of such a request, the National Prevailing Wage Center (NPWC) will issue the prevailing wage determination based on the Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) mean for the occupation.

Employers who have received an H-2B prevailing wage determination: Employers who have already received a prevailing wage determination based on an employer-provided survey but who have not yet filed their application with the Chicago National Processing Center (NPC) may request a redetermination from the NPWC irrespective of the time limits set forth in 20 CFR § 655.10(g). An employer who has received a prevailing wage determination based on an employer-provided survey may use the survey-based wage rate in its recruiting, the OFLC said. Employers who have filed their application with the NPC, and whose applications are adjudicated favorably, will receive a supplemental prevailing wage determination (SPWD) based on the OES mean for the occupation, along with the certification. The SPWD will provide the opportunity to seek a redetermination under 20 CFR § 655.10(g). If, upon redetermination, the use of an alternative wage source (SCA, DBA, or CBA) is approved, the employer should return the original certification to the NPC and a new certification will be issued.

OFLC’s DECEMBER 23, 2014 ANNOUNCEMENT

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4. USCIS Adds Five Countries To H-2A, H-2B Visa Program Participation

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and the Department of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Department of State, have added the Czech Republic, Denmark, Madagascar, Portugal, and Sweden to the list of countries whose nationals are eligible to participate in the H-2A and H-2B visa programs for the coming year. The notice listing the 68 eligible countries was published in the Federal Register on December 16, 2014.

The H-2A and H-2B visa programs allow U.S. employers to bring foreign nationals to the United States to fill temporary agricultural and nonagricultural jobs, respectively. USCIS only approves H-2A and H-2B petitions for nationals of countries the Secretary of Homeland Security has designated as eligible to participate in the programs. USCIS may approve H-2A and H-2B petitions for nationals of countries not on the list if it is determined to be in the interest of the United States.

ANNOUNCEMENT of 68 countries

FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICE of 68 countries

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5. DOL Announces 2015 H-2A Adverse Effect Wage Rates

On December 19, 2014, the Department of Labor’s (DOL) Office of Foreign Labor Certification published a notice in the Federal Register announcing new Adverse Effect Wage Rates (AEWRs) for each state, based on the Farm Labor Survey conducted by the Department of Agriculture. The AEWRs are the minimum hourly wage rates the DOL has determined must be offered and paid by employers to H-2A foreign agricultural workers and workers in corresponding employment for a particular agricultural job and area, so that the wages of similarly employed U.S. workers will not be adversely affected.

The 2015 AEWRs, broken down by state, range from a low of $10 (Alabama) to a high of $13.59 (Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota).

NOTICE

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6. ABIL Global: France

New work permit forms are effective January 1, 2015.

For new work permit forms effective January 1, 2015, the employer abroad, the host company in France, and the employee now must provide additional information, summarized below.

Information Required From the Home Company Abroad

a) Registration number or employer ID number of the home company and the name of the registration authority (e.g., the commercial registry and the chamber of commerce).

b) Date of creation of the company.

c) Name of the legal representative of the home company.

d) Main activity of the home company.

e) For intra-company transferees, website or weblink to the Internet page showing the link between the home company and the French host company plus the date of acquisition or date of creation of the French affiliate company.

f) For the international provision of services, the total cost of the services to be provided and the copy of the service agreement between the employer and the client in France.

g) In the absence of a social security bilateral agreement between the home country and France, registration of the foreign employer with the French social security administration for payment of the French social security contribution. Evidence must include proof of registration with Centre National Firmes Etrangères (CNFE, Foreign Firms National Center) and Humanis International in the work permit application. However, these documents may not be available for the very first work permit application and clarification may be needed on what other documents may be provided in lieu of the registration certificates, such as a sworn statement from the employer.

Information Required From the Host Company in France

a) For intra-company transferees, the role of the French entity in the corporate group and the date on which the French entity came under control of the group or was formed.

b) Details of the agent representing the foreign employer in France for the purpose of co-coordinating the work permit application, and the entity responsible for paying the government fees.

c) In case of regulated activity, the identity of the regulating body, and proof and details of certification.

d) The monthly or annual gross salary applicable for an equivalent position in the host company (or in the sector of activity in case of international provision of services), excluding any payment-in-kind.

Information and Documents Required From the Employee

a) Copy of initial employment contract or, if not available, copy of the initial employment offer letter.

b) Copy of employment certificates from previous employers proving adequate professional experience (does not apply to intra-company transfers and secondments).

As noted above, starting January 1, 2015, work permit applications must be made on new forms. Work permits issued by the authorities before this date remain valid.

As some of the requirements may be difficult to fulfill immediately or in a timely manner, adjustments may be made during an interim period. Stay tuned.

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7. New Publications and Items of Interest

USCIS teleconference on DACA expansion. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services will hold a “listening session” on Tuesday, January 13, 2015, from 2 to 3:30 p.m. (ET) to discuss the expansion of DACA as part of the recently announced executive actions on immigration. TO REGISTER, submit your e-mail address, then select “Subscriber Preferences” and select the “Event Registration” tab to provide your name and organization, then “Submit.” For more information or to ask about registration, email [email protected].

E-Verify webinar for executives. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services will present an “E-Verify for Executives” webinar on January 13 and 20 at 4 p.m. ET. MORE INFORMATION

New border wait time app. U.S. Customs and Border Protection has launched a Border Wait Time app to make it easier for travelers to plan their trips across the border. The app provides estimated wait times and open lane status at land ports of entry, allowing travelers to make an informed decision about where and when to cross the border. Wait times for pedestrian, passenger, and commercial vehicle crossings are broken down by lane type (e.g., standard, SENTRI, NEXUS, FAST, Ready Lane). Travelers can download the app at no charge from Apple’s App Store and Google Play. DETAILS

The latest edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

 

The latest edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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8. Member News

Bernard Wolfsdorf has published a new blog entry, “EB-5 Predictions for 2015: The Year of the Goat”

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette in an article about the prospects for comprehensive immigration reform. Mr. Yale-Loehr stated that “the chances of comprehensive immigration reform being enacted in 2015 or 2016 are almost nil.” He noted that although many Republicans would like some kind of reform to attract more Latino voters, “they run into members of their party in the House where in their own districts, immigration is not an issue. That tension in the Republican Party will make it very hard for leaders like John Boehner to get a package that can move through the House.”

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9. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

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https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2015-01-01 00:00:142019-09-05 06:26:24News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 11, No. 1A • January 01, 2015

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 12B • December 15, 2014

December 15, 2014/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. States, Governors File Suit Against President’s Executive Actions on Immigration – The lawsuit singles out a directive on expanding deferred action for childhood arrivals for certain individuals who came to the United States as children and creating a new deferred action program for certain parents of U.S. citizens or permanent residents.

2. USCIS Reminds EB-5 Regional Centers of December 29 Deadline To File I-924As – USCIS reminded approved EB-5 regional centers with designation letters dated on or before September 30, 2014, that they must file Form I-924A for fiscal year 2014 by December 29, 2014.

3. DOL Discontinues H-2B Prevailing Wage Determinations Based on Employer-Provided Wage Surveys – DOL is no longer issuing prevailing wage determinations in the H-2B program based on employer-provided wage surveys, in response to a court order.

4. USDA Releases 2014 Farm Labor Survey, Used for H-2A Adverse Effect Wage Rates – Farm operators paid their hired workers an average wage of $12.12 per hour during the October 2014 reference week, up 1 percent from a year earlier.

5. New Publications and Items of Interes – New Publications and Items of Interes

6. Member News – Member News

7. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. States, Governors File Suit Against President’s Executive Actions on Immigration

Various states and four governors filed suit on December 3, 2014, challenging several of President Barack Obama’s recent executive actions on immigration, announced on November 20 and detailed in Department of Homeland Security (DHS) memoranda. The lawsuit singles out a DHS directive on expanding deferred action for childhood arrivals (DACA) for certain individuals who came to the United States as children and creating a new deferred action program for certain parents of U.S. citizens or permanent residents. The lawsuit claims that the directive constitutes a “unilateral suspension of the Nation’s immigration laws [that] is unlawful.”

The lawsuit contains numerous quotations from President Obama stating that he can’t change laws himself and needs Congress to pass immigration reform. The suit notes that later, however, he expanded DACA and said, “I just took an action to change the law.” White House spokeswoman Brandi Hoffine responded, “The Supreme Court and Congress have made clear that federal officials can set priorities in enforcing our immigration laws, and we are confident that the president’s executive actions are well within his legal authorities.”

Shortly after the mid-term elections in November 2014, President Barack Obama initiated various executive actions on immigration. The actions challenged in the lawsuit include:

  • Expanding DACA to encompass a broader class of children. DACA eligibility had been limited to those who were under 31 years of age on June 15, 2012, who entered the United States before June 15, 2007, and who were under 16 years old when they entered. Under President Obama’s executive action, DACA eligibility is expanded to cover all undocumented immigrants who entered the United States before the age of 16, not just those born after June 15, 1981. The entry date is adjusted from June 15, 2007 to January 1, 2010. The relief (including work authorization) will now last for three years rather than two. MEMO EXPLAINING THIS ACTION
  • Extending eligibility for deferred action to parents of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents. This new program, called Deferred Action for Parental Accountability (DAPA), includes individuals who (i) are not removal priorities under the new policy, (ii) have been in the United States at least five years, (iii) have children who on the date of the announcement (November 20, 2014) were U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents, and (iv) present no other factors that would make a grant of deferred action inappropriate. These individuals will be assessed for eligibility for deferred action on a case-by-case basis. They may then apply for work authorization, provided they pay a fee. Each individual will undergo a background check of relevant national security and criminal databases, including DHS and FBI databases. MEMO EXPLAINING THIS ACTION

A letter transmitted by 136 law professors to the White House on November 20, 2014, and updated on November 25, supports President Obama’s legal authority to expand the DACA program and to establish the DAPA program.

FULL TEXT OF THE STATES/GOVERNORS LAWSUIT

The memoranda summarized above, along with the White House address announcing the actions and related USCIS and ICE info, are available HERE.

MODERNIZING & STREAMLINING THE U.S. VISA SYSTEM

ESTABLISHING A WHITE HOUSE TASKFORCE ON NEW AMERICANS

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2. USCIS Reminds EB-5 Regional Centers of December 29 Deadline To File I-924As

USCIS recently issued a reminder to all approved EB-5 regional centers with designation letters dated on or before September 30, 2014, that they must file Form I-924A, Supplement to Form I-924, for fiscal year 2014 by December 29, 2014.

If a regional center fails to file the I-924A, USCIS will issue a notice of intent to terminate participation in the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program. If a regional center files an incomplete Form I-924A, USCIS may issue a notice of intent to terminate participation.

NOTICE

RELATED Q&A

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3. DOL Discontinues H-2B Prevailing Wage Determinations Based on Employer-Provided Wage Surveys

The Department of Labor’s Office of Foreign Labor Certification recently announced that effective December 8, 2014, the Department is no longer issuing prevailing wage determinations (PWDs) in the H-2B program based on employer-provided wage surveys. The Department took this action in response to a court order entered December 5, 2014, in Comite de Apoyo a los Trabajadores Agricolas et al v. Solis, No. 14-3557 (3d Cir.). The court’s order vacated a portion of the H-2B wage rule (20 CFR § 655.10(f)) and 2009 wage guidance permitting the use of such surveys.

The Department said that PWD requests pending with the National Prevailing Wage Center (NPC) that seek to use employer-provided surveys will be given the appropriate Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) wage for the occupation. Employers who wish to use a Service Contract Act or Davis Bacon Act wage determination, or a wage based on a collective bargaining agreement, may request redetermination under 20 CFR § 655.10(g). Employers whose prevailing wage determination was based on an employer provided-wage survey, but whose H-2B applications for temporary employment certification have not yet resulted in a final determination by the Chicago NPC, will be notified of their new wage obligation along with their certification letters.

NOTICE

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4. USDA Releases 2014 Farm Labor Survey, Used for H-2A Adverse Effect Wage Rates

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) recently issued the Farm Labor Survey (FLS) report establishing the average annual wage rates, by region and the United States, for field and livestock workers. The Department of Labor relies on the average annual combined hourly wage for field and livestock workers to establish the Adverse Effect Wage Rates (AEWRs) in the H-2A agricultural worker program. The AEWRs are the minimum hourly wage rates the Department has determined must be offered and paid by employers to H-2A workers and workers in corresponding employment, so that the wages of workers similarly employed in the United States will not be adversely affected.

The Department said it is reviewing the USDA FLS average annual wage rates for 2014 and will soon publish a notice in the Federal Register announcing new Adverse Effect Wage Rates (AEWRs) for each state. At that time the rates will become immediately effective.

The FLS report notes that farm operators paid their hired workers an average wage of $12.12 per hour during the October 2014 reference week, up 1 percent from a year earlier. Field workers received an average of $11.52 per hour, up 1 percent from a year earlier. Livestock workers earned $11.29, up 3 percent. The field and livestock worker combined wage rate, at $11.46 per hour, was up 19 cents from October 2013. Hired laborers worked an average of 41.3 hours during the October 2014 reference week, compared with 41.7 hours a year earlier.

DEPARTMENT’S ANNOUNCEMENT

LATEST USDA FLS REPORT

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5. New Publications and Items of Interes

The latest edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

The latest edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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6. Member News

Vince Lau was a panelist on an AILA National Webinar, “Recent BALCA Cases That May Impact Your Next PERM Application,” held on Thursday, December 11, 2014.

Robert Loughran spoke on November 14, 2014, on U.S. professional and investor visas at the UTSA Texas International Business Accelerator’s foreign investor event, “Invirtiendo en Texas.” The goal of the event was to educate potential foreign entrepreneurs on how to invest in a business in Texas.

Mr. Loughran appeared on Austin’s KVUE on November 21, 2014, to discuss the human side of the president’s executive action on immigration and what documents potential applicants should begin gathering.

Mr. Loughran was quoted in the Houston Chronicle on the procedural and substantive defects of the lawsuit filed by Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott against the president’s executive action on immigration.

Mr. Loughran spoke on November 7, 2014, on the immigration implications of “Global Tax Planning for Multi-National Families: Coming and Going!,” which focused on the income, estate, and gift tax implications (and planning opportunities) affecting U.S. and foreign persons who exit or enter the United States, at the Annual Meeting of the California Tax Bar and California Tax Policy Conference in Coronado, California.

Cyrus Mehta co-authored several new blog entries. “Let’s Hope That’s What It Really Means: Does Executive Initiative Really Provide For Early Adjustment of Status” “Justice, Justice Shall Thou Pursue: Why the Lawsuit Against the Immigration Accountability Executive Actions Is a Waste of Time and Money”

Angelo Paparelli has published a new blog post. “Worksite Harmony and the President’s Executive Actions: It’s All About Immigration Timing”

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted in an article in the New York Times, “Some of the Rich Collect Art. Others Collect Passports,” about wealthy investors shopping for visas or citizenship, which was published on December 13, 2014. “I think that after 24 years, it’s appropriate for Congress to consider adjusting that level [referring to the $500,000 minimum for an EB-5 immigrant investor green card].”

Mr. Yale-Loehr was quoted in the December 9, 2014, issue of Bloomberg Businessweek about the diversity green card lottery. According to Mr. Yale-Loehr, “[a] lottery is not a way to run an immigration system. It doesn’t strengthen family ties, promote our economic interests, or rescue refugees. Congress should abolish the program.”

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7. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

Back to Top

https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2014-12-15 00:00:442019-09-05 06:29:53News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 12B • December 15, 2014

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 12A • December 01, 2014

December 01, 2014/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. Obama Takes Executive Action on Immigration – Shortly after the mid-term elections, President Barack Obama initiated several executive actions on immigration.

2. Labor Dept. To Modernize PERM Recruitment and Application Requirements – DOL will review the PERM program and relevant regulations with a goal of updating them.

3. Labor Dept. Establishes Interagency Working Group on Worker Protections – The new interagency working group will identify policies and procedures that promote the consistent enforcement of federal labor, employment, and immigration laws to “protect all workers in the U.S.”

4. ABIL Global: Poland – Poland regards special economic zones as an important instrument to stimulate foreign investment. There are new investment opportunities in Polish real estate 12 years after Poland’s accession to the EU.

5. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

6. Member News – Member News

7. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. Obama Takes Executive Action on Immigration

Shortly after the mid-term elections, President Barack Obama initiated several executive actions on immigration.

As outlined in a series of Department of Homeland Security memoranda, the executive actions include, among other things:

Supporting high-skilled business and workers. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will take a number of administrative actions to better enable U.S. businesses to hire and retain highly skilled foreign-born workers and strengthen and expand opportunities for students to gain on-the-job training. For example, DHS notes, “because our immigration system suffers from extremely long waits for green cards, we will amend current regulations and make other administrative changes to provide needed flexibility to workers with approved employment-based green card petitions.”

Some of the actions called for in the memo include:

  • U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) working with the Department of State (DOS) to improve the system for determining when immigrant visas are available to applicants during the fiscal year. DOS has agreed to modify its visa bulletin system “to more simply and reliably make such determinations,” and the memo states an expectation that USCIS will revise its current regulations “to reflect and complement these proposed modifications.”
  • USCIS considering “amending its regulations to ensure that approved, long-standing visa petitions remain valid in certain cases where [beneficiaries] seek to change jobs or employers.”
  • U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) developing regulations for notice and comment to expand the degree programs eligible for Optional Practical Training (OPT) and to extend the time period and use of OPT for foreign STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) students and graduates.
  • USCIS issuing guidance or regulations to clarify the standard for granting a national interest waiver green card, with the aim of promoting its greater use.
  • USCIS proposing a program allowing parole status, on a case-by-case basis, to inventors, researchers, and founders of start-up enterprises who may not yet qualify for national interest waivers but “who have been awarded substantial U.S. investor financing or otherwise hold the promise of innovation and job creation through the development of new technologies or the pursuit of cutting-edge research.” The regulation will include income and resource thresholds.
  • USCIS issuing a policy memorandum to provide “clear, consolidated guidance” on the meaning of “specialized knowledge” in adjudicating L-1B petitions.
  • USCIS issuing a policy memorandum providing guidance on worker portability, specifically with respect to what constitutes a “same or similar” job, with a goal of removing “unnecessary restrictions” on “natural career progression.”

MEMO explaining high-skilled business and workers

Enforcement efforts, including commissioning three Joint Task Forces. Joint Task Force East, Joint Task Force West, and Joint Task Force Investigations. All three will incorporate elements of the U.S. Coast Guard, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Joint Task Force East will be responsible for the southern maritime border and approaches. Joint Task Force West will be responsible for the southern land border and the West Coast. Joint Task Force Investigations will focus on investigations in support of the geographic Task Forces.

The overarching goals of the Southern Border and Approaches Campaign, of which the Joint Task Forces are a part, will be to enforce immigration laws and interdict individuals seeking to enter the U.S. without authorization; degrade international criminal organizations; and decrease the threat of terrorism.

MEMO explaining enforcement efforts

Ending the Secure Communities program and replacing it with the Priority Enforcement Program, and prioritizing criminal offenses for arrest, detention, and removal.

MEMO on Prosecutorial Discretion

MEMO on Secure Communities

Expanding Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) to encompass a broader class of children. DACA eligibility had been limited to those who were under 31 years of age on June 15, 2012, who entered the United States before June 15, 2007, and who were under 16 years old when they entered. DACA eligibility will be expanded to cover all undocumented immigrants who entered the United States before the age of 16, and not just those born after June 15, 1981. The entry date will be adjusted from June 15, 2007 to January 1, 2010. The relief (including work authorization) will now last for three years rather than two.

MEMO explaning DACA

Extending eligibility for deferred action to parents of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents. This new program, called Deferred Action for Parental Accountability (DAPA), will include individuals who (i) are not removal priorities under the new policy, (ii) have been in the United States at least five years, (iii) have children who on the date of the announcement (November 20, 2014) were U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents, and (iv) present no other factors that would make a grant of deferred action inappropriate. These individuals will be assessed for eligibility for deferred action on a case-by-case basis. They may then apply for work authorization, provided they pay a fee. Each individual will undergo a background check of relevant national security and criminal databases, including DHS and FBI databases.

MEMO explaining DAPA

Expanding I-601A provisional waivers to spouses and children of lawful permanent residents. The provisional waiver program DHS announced in January 2013 for undocumented spouses and children of U.S. citizens will be expanded to include the spouses and children of lawful permanent residents, as well as the adult children of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents. At the same time, the administration will further clarify the “extreme hardship” standard that must be met to obtain the waiver.

MEMO explaining I-601A waivers

Revising parole rules. DHS will begin rulemaking to identify the conditions under which “talented entrepreneurs” should be paroled into the United States, on the ground that their entry would yield a “significant public economic benefit.” DHS will also support the military and its recruitment efforts by working with the Department of Defense to address the availability of parole-in-place and deferred action to spouses, parents, and children of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents who seek to enlist in the U.S. Armed Forces. DHS will also issue guidance to clarify that when anyone is given advance parole to leave the United States, including those who obtain deferred action, they will not be considered to have departed. Undocumented aliens generally trigger a 3- or 10-year bar to returning to the United States when they depart.

MEMO explaining parole for entrepreneurs

MEMO explaning parole for parole-in-place and deferred action

MEMO explaning advance parole

President Obama also issued a memorandum directing the Secretaries of State and Homeland Security, in consultation with other federal agencies, to develop recommendations for improving the U.S. visa system. The recommendations will be developed in consultation with “business people, labor leaders, universities, and other stakeholders.” The recommendations will be geared toward streamlining and improving the legal immigration system—including immigrant and non-immigrant visa processing—”with a focus on reforms that reduce government costs, improve services for applicants, reduce burdens on employers, and combat waste, fraud, and abuse in the system.”

In consultation with stakeholders with relevant expertise in immigration law, they will also develop recommendations “to ensure that administrative policies, practices, and systems use all of the immigrant visa numbers that the Congress provides for and intends to be issued, consistent with demand.” In consultation with technology experts inside and outside the government, they will develop recommendations “for modernizing the information technology infrastructure underlying the visa processing system, with a goal of reducing redundant systems, improving the experience of applicants, and enabling better public and congressional oversight of the system.”

President Obama also announced that he is establishing a White House Task Force on New Americans, an interagency effort “to identify and support state and local efforts at integration that are working and to consider how to expand and replicate successful models.” The Task Force, which will engage with community, business, and faith leaders, as well as state and local elected officials, “will help determine additional steps the federal government can take to ensure its programs and policies are serving diverse communities that include new Americans.” Among other things, the Task Force will submit an “Integration Plan” to President Obama, which will include an assessment of the members’ agencies with respect to integration efforts, and recommendations. The Task Force will also identify and disseminate best practices at the state and local level, collect and disseminate data on immigrant integration, and provide technical assistance.

President Obama has said he would reverse the executive actions if Congress passes a comprehensive immigration legislation that he can sign. Republicans countered that they would fight whatever changes the President orders “tooth and nail,” according to House Speaker John Boehner (R-Ohio). He said all options were on the table. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) said that unilateral executive actions on immigration are like “waving a red flag in front of a bull.”

A letter transmitted by 136 law professors to the White House on November 20, 2014, and updated on November 25, supports President Obama’s legal authority to expand the DACA program and to establish the Deferred Action for Parental Accountability (DAPA) program.

President Obama also issued an “immigration blueprint,” outlined in “Building a 21st Century Immigration System,” which includes additional proposals.

The memoranda summarized above, along with the White House address announcing the actions and related USCIS and ICE info.

ADDITIONAL MEMORANDA on modernizing and streamlining the U.S. visa system

ADDITIONAL MEMORANDA on establishing the White House Task Force on New Americans

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2. Labor Dept. To Modernize PERM Recruitment and Application Requirements

The Department of Labor (DOL) has released a fact sheet announcing that it will review the PERM labor certification program and relevant regulations with a goal of updating them. DOL noted that it has received ongoing feedback that the existing regulatory requirements governing the PERM recruitment process frequently do not align with worker or industry needs and practices.

DOL recently marked the 10th anniversary of the PERM regulations, which govern the labor certification process for the permanent employment of immigrant foreign workers and establish responsibilities of participating employers. The DOL said it has not comprehensively examined and modified the permanent labor certification requirements and process since their inception. This past fiscal year, employers submitted over 70,000 PERM applications requesting foreign workers. The majority of those job openings were for professional occupations in the information technology and science fields.

As part of the new review, DOL will seek input on the current PERM regulations, including how they can be modernized to be more responsive to changes in the national workforce. Specifically, DOL will seek input on the following:

  • Options for identifying labor force occupational shortages and surpluses and methods for aligning domestic worker recruitment requirements with demonstrated shortages and surpluses;
  • Methods and practices designed to modernize U.S. worker recruitment requirements;
  • Processes to clarify employer obligations to ensure that PERM positions are fully open to U.S. workers;
  • Ranges of case processing time frames and possibilities for premium processing; and
  • Application submission and review processes and the feasibility of efficiently addressing nonmaterial errors.

DOL’s Employment and Training Administration may also examine other aspects of the existing PERM regulations to further align the program design with the objectives of the U.S. immigration system and the needs of workers and employers, and to enhance the integrity of the labor certification process.

FACT SHEET

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3. Labor Dept. Establishes Interagency Working Group on Worker Protections

The Department of Labor recently announced the creation of an interagency working group to identify policies and procedures that promote the consistent enforcement of federal labor, employment, and immigration laws to “protect all workers in the U.S.” The announcement notes that federal agencies responsible for worker protections seek to protect all workers from exploitation and workers’ rights violations, regardless of immigration status. “Many workers, however, are deterred or prevented from asserting workplace rights and protections. In some cases, employers may exploit immigration status to deter employees from asserting their rights. In other cases, the protections available to workers are unclear,” the announcement notes.

The working group will comprise federal immigration enforcement agencies and federal agencies responsible for worker protections, including the Departments of Labor, Homeland Security, and Justice; the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission; and the National Labor Relations Board.

The working group will seek to:

  • Ensure that agencies’ immigration enforcement and worker protection policies promote workers’ cooperation with labor and employment law enforcement authorities without fear of retaliation;
  • Ensure that federal enforcement authorities are not used by parties seeking to undermine worker protection laws by enmeshing immigration authorities in labor disputes; and,
  • Ensure the consistent enforcement of federal labor, employment, and immigration laws.

To achieve these objectives the working group will:

  • Develop policies and procedures to ensure consistent enforcement of labor, employment, and immigration laws;
  • Develop consistent standards and procedures for immigration agencies to contact labor agencies when they encounter a potential labor dispute within the meaning of the Revised Memorandum of Understanding between the Departments of Homeland Security and Labor Concerning Enforcement Activities at Worksites, executed on December 7, 2011;
  • Provide greater clarity to workers, worker representatives, advocates, and employers regarding processes and procedures on the intersection between immigration law enforcement and labor and employment law enforcement;
  • Strengthen processes for staying the removal of, and providing temporary work authorization for, undocumented workers asserting workplace claims and for cases in which a workplace investigation or proceeding is ongoing; and
  • Provide stakeholders open and transparent modes of communication with enforcement authorities.

The working group “will provide opportunities for communication with external stakeholders, including workers, worker representatives, advocates, and employers as appropriate.”

FACT SHEET

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4. ABIL Global: Poland

Poland regards special economic zones as an important instrument to stimulate foreign investment. There are new investment opportunities in Polish real estate 12 years after Poland’s accession to the EU.

Poland can be considered an alternative for corporate immigration as compared with other economies of East-Central Europe. Two factors provide the basis for the increased activity of foreign capital in Poland: the development of special economic zones and the lifting of limitations on purchasing real estate by foreigners in Poland.

As with other countries (e.g., China), Poland regards special economic zones as an important instrument for attracting foreign investors. Special economic zones are designated industrial areas prepared for investment for foreign entities. In return for allocating production and operation of the company in Poland, the investor receives a special, beneficial legal status with respect to tax obligations. The primary benefit of investing in the special economic zones is property tax exemption and, above all, income tax exemption, the scale of which depends on the volume of investment. Investments in the special economic zones in Poland require a permit issued in administrative proceedings. According to the latest data, there are more than 7 thousand hectares of land waiting in Poland for foreign capital in the special economic zones.

In the near future, new rules will come into force on state aid granted to entrepreneurs operating under permits to conduct business activity in the special economic zones. The rules will facilitate provisions regulating the proportion of public funds in the investments and the method of accounting for the investments.

The attractiveness of the local market for corporate immigration depends to a large extent on the legal status of the commercial real estate market. In this respect, the current status of the Polish real estate sector has been presented in the annual report of the Polish government devoted to the acquisition of real estate by foreigners (individuals and corporate entities). The report for 2014 highlights the activity of German, Dutch, and Ukrainian capital in Poland. The reports, prepared annually by the Minister of Internal Affairs and Administration, extensively and accurately presents international trading in Polish real estate.

According to the report, in 2013, foreigners were granted a total of 252 permits for the acquisition of land property with a total area of 697.15 hectares. The vast majority of applications had been approved. In Poland, the acquisition of real estate by foreigners requires, in principle, a permit from the Minister of Internal Affairs and Administration. The source of legal restrictions is the Act on the acquisition of real estate by foreigners as of March 24, 1920. The relevant permit is also necessary for the purchase or acquisition by foreigners of shares in companies that are owners or perpetual users of real estate. By May 1, 2016, the permit also will be required for the purchase of forest and agricultural real estate by European Union (EU)/European Economic Area entities. Such status follows from the transitional provisions of the Polish accession to the EU.

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5. New Publications and Items of Interest

The 2014 edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

The 2014 edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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6. Member News

Klasko Immigration Law Partners, LLP recently announced their ranking as a Tier 1 immigration law firm by U.S. News and World Report and Best Lawyers. The firm received a Tier 1 ranking nationally and in Philadelphia and New York City.

Charles Kuck was quoted in the Global Delivery Report, in “What the U.S. Election Results Mean for the Tech Industry Visa Problem.” He noted, “One thing is clear: the IT industry believes that U.S. schools are not turning out enough qualified individuals. If they were, they would not be using foreign nationals, who cost them far more to hire, given filing and attorney fees, and mandatory wage amounts.

Cyrus Mehta was Discussion Leader of “Working Around the H-1B Debacle” on November 14, 2014, at American Immigration Lawyers Association’s Mexico District Chapter Conference, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Mr. Mehta has co-authored a new blog entry. “The Fate of Executive Action on Immigration After the Midterm Elections”

Mr. Mehta will be presenting on “Representing Children in Immigration Proceedings and the Immigration Executive Orders of President Obama” on December 2, 2014, at a CLE of the Office of the Chief Counsel to the Departmental Disciplinary Committee, First Department, New York.

Mr. Mehta was quoted in an article on Forbes.com, “Will President Obama Help Legal Immigrants Too?”

Mr. Mehta was on the “Takeaway” public radio show with John Hockenberry broadcast nationally on November 20, 2014, to discuss President Obama’s executive actions on immigration.

Mr. Mehta has published a summary of President Obama’s recent immigration executive actions.

Angelo Paparelli spoke on KNX 1070 (CBS radio affiliate in Los Angeles) in a one-hour report on President Obama’s executive actions on immigration on November 24, 2014, at 10 am PST. It featured Mr. Paparelli and an opponent of immigration, with extensive audience call-in.

Mr. Paparelli was quoted on Inc.com, in “If You Have Employees, Obama’s Immigration Plans Will Most Likely Affect You.” “Employers should be alert to the possibility that a new population of workers who may have been silent at the worksite may speak up, and employers will want to generally review their employment practices,” he noted. Mr. Paparelli counseled proactively reviewing hiring and screening procedures and considering a “voluntary audit” of I-9 forms.

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted on Time.com regarding the potential political fallout of President Obama’s announcement on executive actions to reform the U.S. immigration system. Mr. Yale-Loehr noted that “Republicans will argue that even the smallest executive immigration actions subvert Congress’ power.”

Mr. Yale-Loehr was quoted in the New York Times in “Obama’s Executive Order on Immigration Is Unlikely to Include Health Benefits,” published on November 19, 2014. “Just as the president has broad discretion to decide whether to allow undocumented individuals to get a temporary reprieve from deportation, he also has broad authority to decide whether to grant them work authorization and health benefits. In this case, it appears he is willing to grant the former but not the latter.”

Mr. Yale-Loehr was also quoted on President Obama’s executive actions on immigration in the Huffington Post and in the Houston Chronicle.

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7. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

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https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2014-12-01 00:00:252019-09-05 06:34:07News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 12A • December 01, 2014

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 11B • November 15, 2014

November 15, 2014/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. Following Midterm Elections, Obama Plans Executive Orders on Immigration – President Obama reportedly plans to order several immigration-related changes by the end of this year.

2. U.S., China Extend Short-Term, Business Visa Validity in Reciprocal Arrangement – On November 12, 2014, the United States began issuing visas in accordance with a new reciprocal arrangement with China.

3. Justice Dept. Settles Discrimination Cases in California and Georgia – The U.S. Department of Justice recently settled several immigration-related discrimination claims in California and Georgia.

4. USCIS Begins Transferring Some Casework From Vermont to California – Affected casework so far includes Form I-751, Petition to Remove the Conditions of Residence.

5. USCIS Launches myE-Verify for Employees – myE-Verify accounts and Self Lock will initially be accessible to individuals in Arizona, Idaho, Colorado, Mississippi, Virginia, and the District of Columbia. In future releases, USCIS will roll out myE-Verify across the country with additional features focused on employees and job seekers.

6. USCIS Naturalizes Service Members on Veterans Day – USCIS welcomed more than 3,000 new citizens at nearly 40 naturalization ceremonies taking place across the country from November 7 through 14, 2014. Since September 2002, USCIS has naturalized more than 102,000 service members.

7. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

8. Member News – Member News

9. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. Following Midterm Elections, Obama Plans Executive Orders on Immigration

According to reports, President Obama plans to order several immigration-related changes by the end of this year. The plans, not yet finalized, possibly include allowing certain parents of U.S. citizen or permanent resident children to stay in the United States. Other changes being considered include expanding the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, instituting protections for unauthorized farmworkers who have been working in the United States for years, expanding opportunities for immigrants with technology skills, and clarifying guidance on the prioritization of criminals and others for removal.

Shortly after the midterm elections on November 4, 2014, in which it did not appear that immigration issues were deciding factors, President Obama said, “Before the end of the year, we’re going to take whatever lawful actions that I can take that I believe will improve the functioning of our immigration system. What I’m not going to do is just wait.” President Obama has said he would reverse those executive orders if Congress passes a comprehensive immigration legislation that he can sign. Republicans countered that they would fight whatever changes the President orders “tooth and nail,” according to House Speaker John Boehner (R-Ohio). He said all options were on the table. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) said that any unilateral executive actions on immigration would be like “waving a red flag in front of a bull.”

On the other side are immigration advocates who expect President Obama to keep earlier promises. Kevin Appleby, director of migration policy at the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, said, “This is his last chance to make good on his promise to fix the system. If he delays again, the immigration activists would—just politically speaking—jump the White House fence.”

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2. U.S., China Extend Short-Term, Business Visa Validity in Reciprocal Arrangement

On November 12, 2014, the United States began issuing visas in accordance with a new reciprocal arrangement with China, the Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs announced. Chinese applicants who qualify for a B nonimmigrant visa (NIV) may now be issued multiple-entry visas for up to 10 years for business and tourist travel. Qualified Chinese students and exchange visitors and their dependents who qualify for F, M, or J visas are now eligible for multiple-entry visas valid for up to five years or the length of their program. U.S. citizens eligible for Chinese short-term business and tourist visas should also receive multiple-entry visas valid for up to 10 years, while qualified U.S. students may receive student residence permits valid up to five years, depending on the length of their educational programs.

The Bureau noted that visa validity is not the same as the allowed duration of stay. A visa allows a foreign citizen to travel to a U.S. port of entry where a Customs and Border Protection officer will grant admission to valid travelers. In doing so, the officer will inform the traveler of the permitted length of stay. The current change in visa validity does not change the permitted duration of stay for any visa class.

The Bureau said it expects that these changes in visa validity “will be very popular among Chinese travelers. The U.S. Mission in China is taking steps to handle a potential increase in visa workload and intends to keep visa processing times as short as they have been over the past several years.”

There will be no change in visa application fees. The basic visa fee of $160 includes appointment scheduling and passport delivery services.

The United States and China continue to discuss visa validity for other classes of visas. All such decisions are made on a reciprocal basis. The Bureau noted that in FY 2014, business, tourist, student, and exchange visitor visas represented 97 percent of all nonimmigrant visa applications processed in China for Chinese citizens.

A related White House fact sheet notes that China is the fastest-growing outbound tourism market in the world. In 2013, 1.8 million Chinese travelers visited the United States, contributing $21.1 billion to the U.S. economy and supporting more than 109,000 American jobs. Chinese travelers consistently rank the United States as their most-desired travel destination, the fact sheet notes, yet less than 2 percent of total Chinese travelers come to the United States. Chinese travelers cite ease of visa policies as the second most important factor in deciding where to travel, behind only cost. “A competitive visa policy will help us meet projections that suggest as many as 7.3 million Chinese travelers will come to the United States by 2021, contributing nearly $85 billion a year to the economy and supporting up to 440,000 U.S. jobs,” the fact sheet states.

The White House fact sheet also notes that 28 percent of all foreign students and exchange visitors in the United States originate from China. Chinese students in the United States spent $8 billion in 2013, an increase of nearly 24 percent over the previous year.

ANNOUNCEMENT

RELATED FAQ

WHITE HOUSE FACT SHEET

REVISED RECIPROCITY SCHEDULE

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3. Justice Dept. Settles Discrimination Cases in California and Georgia

The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) recently settled several immigration-related discrimination claims in California and Georgia.

California case. DOJ reached an agreement with Serendipity Hearing Inc., doing business as Sonus Hearing Care (Sonus), a hearing services provider headquartered in the Los Angeles, California, metropolitan area. The agreement resolves a claim, filed with DOJ’s Office of Special Counsel for Immigration-Related Unfair Employment Practices (OSC), that the company engaged in discriminatory documentary practices during the employment eligibility verification process.

OSC’s investigation found that Sonus required the complainant, a lawful permanent resident (LPR) it had hired, to produce a new employment eligibility document when her permanent resident card expired, even though the Form I-9 and E-Verify rules prohibit this practice because LPRs have permanent work authorization in the United States after their permanent resident cards expire. When the complainant failed to present her new permanent resident card, Sonus terminated her. OSC noted that the Immigration and Nationality Act’s antidiscrimination provision prohibits employers from making additional and unauthorized documentary demands based on citizenship status or national origin when verifying or re-verifying an employee’s employment eligibility.

Under the settlement agreement, Sonus will pay $16,727 in back pay to the complainant and $400 in civil penalties to the United States, undergo training on the INA’s antidiscrimination provision, revise its employment eligibility re-verification policies, and be subject to monitoring of its employment eligibility verification practices.

Georgia case. DOJ reached an agreement with Constructor Services Inc. (CSI), a construction company headquartered in the Atlanta, Georgia, metropolitan area. The agreement resolves a claim that the company engaged in discriminatory documentary practices during the employment eligibility verification process.

DOJ’s investigation found that CSI required non-U.S. citizens, but not similarly situated U.S. citizens, to produce specific documentary proof of their immigration status for the purpose of verifying their employment eligibility. “Employers must make sure that they are not erecting unlawful discriminatory barriers in their employment eligibility verification policies and practices,” said Molly Moran, Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division.

Under the settlement agreement, CSI will pay $18,000 in civil penalties to the United States, undergo training on the INA’s antidiscrimination provision, revise its employment eligibility reverification policies, and be subject to monitoring of its employment eligibility verification practices for 24 months.

CALIFORNIA CASE ANNOUNCEMENT

GEORGIA CASE ANNOUNCEMENT

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4. USCIS Begins Transferring Some Casework From Vermont to California

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) recently began transferring some casework from the Vermont Service Center to the California Service Center to balance workloads. Affected casework so far includes Form I-751, Petition to Remove the Conditions of Residence, for certain marriage-related green card cases.

USCIS will send transfer notices to those affected. The original receipt number will not change and the transfer will not delay processing, USCIS said. The words “Case Type: CRI89 Approved Removal of Conditions” will be printed on the transfer notices. USCIS said that the notice may not contain the receipt number of the pending I-751. Those receiving any notice should respond to the service center that sent them the notice.

Those who do not receive a decision within the published processing time for the California Service Center may submit an inquiry using e-Request or call the National Customer Service Center at 1-800-375-5283. For TDD (hearing-impaired) assistance, please call 1-800-767-1833.

ANNOUNCEMENT

PUBLISHED PROCESSING TIMES

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5. USCIS Launches myE-Verify for Employees

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) Director León Rodríguez recently announced the launch of myE-Verify, a new website designed for employees. myE-Verify is a “one-stop shop” for employees to create and maintain secure personal accounts and access new features for identity protection, USCIS said.

myE-Verify includes Self Check and the Employee Rights Toolkit, among other things. Users will have their identities verified through Self Check when creating myE-Verify accounts. myE-Verify introduces the following new services:

  • myE-Verify accounts – Allows employees and job seekers to set up free and secure personal accounts to manage the use of their information in E-Verify and Self Check through the available myE-Verify features.
  • Self Lock – Allows individuals to lock their social security numbers to prevent unauthorized or fraudulent use within E-Verify. Self Lock is available only to myE-Verify account holders.
  • myResources – A section of the myE-Verify site that contains information in multi-media formats to educate employees about their rights as well as the responsibilities of employers in the employment eligibility verification process.

myE-Verify accounts and Self Lock will initially be accessible to individuals in Arizona, Idaho, Colorado, Mississippi, Virginia, and the District of Columbia. In future releases, USCIS will roll out myE-Verify across the country with additional features focused on employees and job seekers.

E-Verify is used by nearly 550,000 employers to verify the employment eligibility of persons they hire.

ANNOUNCEMENT

INFORMATION ON E-VERIFY

MYEVERIFY PAGE

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6. USCIS Naturalizes Service Members on Veterans Day

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) highlighted service members, military spouses, and veterans taking the Oath of Allegiance to become U.S. citizens at naturalization ceremonies in honor of Veterans Day. In all, USCIS welcomed more than 3,000 new citizens at nearly 40 naturalization ceremonies taking place across the country from November 7 through 14, 2014. Since September 2002, USCIS has naturalized more than 102,000 service members, including individuals serving in Iraq, Afghanistan, South Korea, Germany, Japan, and elsewhere.

Highlights included ceremonies at:

  • National Museum of the Marine Corps in Triangle, Virginia
  • Pima Air & Space Museum in Tucson, Arizona
  • Soldiers & Sailors Memorial Hall & Museum in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
  • Everglades National Park in Homestead, Florida
  • Nellis Air Force Base in Nevada

In addition, five recruits became new citizens at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot in San Diego through the Naturalization at Basic Training Initiative. Developed with the Department of Defense, this program allows enlisted service members to complete the naturalization process during basic training.

USCIS invited new citizens and their families and friends to share their experiences from the ceremonies through Twitter and other social media, using the hashtag #newUScitizen.

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7. New Publications and Items of Interest

USCIS enhances Case Status tool. USCIS has enhanced its Case Status tool, which now includes case history, next steps, and clearer information. USCIS has also provided easy-to-navigate sections on USCIS news, outreach events, educational webinars, and other services. Earlier this year, USCIS also enhanced the Change of Address and e-Request tools. USCIS says the new look of the website and the updates to Case Status will give users a unified experience. Users can keep track of their cases, make appointments at local field offices, check filing fees, file certain forms electronically, see office case processing times, and verify employment eligibility, among other things. MORE INFORMATION ABOUT USCIS’ ONLINE TOOLS

The 2014 edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

 

The 2014 edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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8. Member News

Charles Kuck has authored a new blog entry. “The GOP and Immigration Reform, and Obama and Executive Orders”

Robert Loughran spoke on October 29, 2014, on “Immigration Considerations in Renunciation of U.S. Citizenship” at the Global Residence and Citizenship Conference in Singapore.

Sharon Mehlman recently co-authored “Risky Business: Assumptions in the Hiring Process,” which was published in Bender’s California Labor and Employment Bulletin for November 2014.

Cyrus Mehta has co-authored a new blog entry. “The Fate of Executive Action on Immigration After the Midterm Elections”

Mr. Mehta was quoted in an article on Forbes.com, “Will President Obama Help Legal Immigrants Too?”

Bernard Wolfsdorf spoke at the Investment Immigration Summit in Hong Kong on November 11-12, 2014. The Investment Immigration Summit is one of the leading immigration conferences in Asia. Mr. Wolfsdorf spoke on the panel, “Quota Retrogression: Implications for Chinese HNWIs and the Future of the EB-5 Programme.”

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted in Bloomberg BNA on immigration reform prospects after the midterm elections. In “Midterms’ Impact on Immigration Unclear as Advocates Await Action by President,” published on November 5, 2014, Mr. Yale-Loehr said “there’s an opportunity” for Congress to pass an overhaul bill, but he noted that the chances of that happening “are less than 50 percent.” He added that the next Congress will be “just as fractured as the previous Congress, and getting any legislation to pass will be difficult. If President Obama takes administrative action, that “could make it even harder to get comprehensive immigration reform through Congress.”

Mr. Yale-Loehr was quoted in the Wall Street Journal in “U.S. Visa Program Attracts 11 Million Applicants: Lawmakers May Be Poised To End the Green-Card Lottery,” published on November 6, 2014. “A lottery is not a way to run an immigration system. It doesn’t strengthen family ties, promote our economic interests, or rescue refugees. Congress should abolish the program,” he said.

Mr. Yale-Loehr was quoted in articles in Spanish published in November 2014 about the effects of the midterm elections in the United States, in El Nuevo Herald, El Imparcial, and La Prensa Grafica.

Mr. Yale-Loehr was quoted on President Obama’s authority to act administratively on immigration. Mr. Yale-Loehr noted, “Legally, the president has wide authority to act administratively on immigration…Politically, however, the president has boxed himself into a corner…The only real solution is for Congress to enact comprehensive immigration reform.” The article is available in Spanish.

Mr. Yale-Loehr was quoted on Time.com regarding the potential political fallout of President Obama’s expected upcoming announcement on executive actions to reform the U.S. immigration system. Mr. Yale-Loehr noted that “Republicans will argue that even the smallest executive immigration actions subvert Congress’ power.”

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9. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

Back to Top

https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2014-11-15 00:00:462019-09-05 08:06:18News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 11B • November 15, 2014

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 11A • November 01, 2014

November 01, 2014/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. Labor Cert News: Atlanta NPC No Longer Forwarding to BALCA All PERM Requests for Reconsideration; Statistical Updates for FY 2014 Q4; H-1B Legacy Docs No Longer Available – The Department of Labor’s Office of Foreign Labor Certification (OFLC) recently announced news on several topics.

2. U.S. Court of Appeals for D.C. Circuit Reverses District Court in Specialized Knowledge Case – The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit recently reversed and remanded the district court’s grant of summary judgment to the government in Fogo de Chao (Holdings) Inc. v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

3. USCIS To Implement Haitian Family Reunification Parole Program – USCIS will offer certain eligible Haitian beneficiaries of already approved family-based immigrant visa petitions, who are currently in Haiti, an opportunity to come to the United States up to approximately two years before their immigrant visa priority dates become current.

4. USCIS Extends TPS for Honduras, Nicaragua – For those who have already been granted TPS under the Honduras or Nicaragua designations, the 60-day re-registration period ends on December 15, 2014.

5. ABIL Global: France – The government has finalized its draft of the Law on the Rights of Foreigners in France. Also, France has adopted a law to combat fraud in the framework of posted workers.

6. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

7. Member News – Member News

8. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. Labor Cert News: Atlanta NPC No Longer Forwarding to BALCA All PERM Requests for Reconsideration; Statistical Updates for FY 2014 Q4; H-1B Legacy Docs No Longer Available

The Department of Labor’s Office of Foreign Labor Certification (OFLC) recently announced the following news:

Atlanta NPC change in process. As of October 27, 2014, the Atlanta National Processing Center will no longer automatically forward to the Board of Alien Labor Certification Appeals (BALCA) all PERM Requests for Reconsideration where the original case decision was upheld. Rather, a Notice of Decision will be issued when the case is upheld, and the employer must affirmatively request review before BALCA no later than 30 calendar days after the date the Notice of Decision is issued.

ANNOUNCEMENT

Statistical updates for FY 2014 Q4. OFLC has issued updated program fact sheets with selected statistics for the permanent labor certification program, prevailing wage determination program, H-1B temporary visa program, H-2A temporary agricultural visa program, and H-2B temporary nonagricultural visa program. Reports are derived from program data as of September 30, 2014.

UPDATED FACT SHEETS

H-1B legacy records no longer available. On July 8, 2013, the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) approved OFLC’s revised retention schedule following a 30-day period of public notice and review. NARA determined that employer applications for labor certification and supporting documentation, whether retained in paper or electronic form, are temporary records and subject to destruction. The OFLC-approved disposition schedule authorizes the retention of records for five years after the date a final determination letter is issued or final action occurs, such as a withdrawn application, subject to an active investigation or litigation hold.

The records NARA identified as permanent records are the annual disclosure data files at http://www.flcdatacenter.com, as well as the quarterly disclosure data files and the OFLC Annual Reports on the OFLC Performance page.

Labor Condition Applications (LCAs) retained in the LCA Online System are all beyond the retention period of five years from a date of final determination or final action. Therefore, effective October 17, 2014, the LCA Online System has been decommissioned.

The OFLC said it will no longer respond to inquiries to search for records in response to Freedom of Information Act requests, or provide information for requests for duplicate certifications for LCA applications processed in the LCA Online System, in keeping with the OFLC records schedule.

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2. U.S. Court of Appeals for D.C. Circuit Reverses District Court in Specialized Knowledge Case

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit recently reversed and remanded the district court’s grant of summary judgment to the government in Fogo de Chao (Holdings) Inc. v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

The court noted that Fogo de Chao owns numerous Brazilian steakhouses that focus on the churrasco, a traditional festive style of preparing and serving meat derived from the gaucho culture of the Rio Grande do Sul region of southern Brazil. Following its success in Brazil, Fogo de Chao entered the U.S. market in 1997 and now has restaurants in 16 cities in the United States.

From 1997 to 2006, the Department of Homeland Security granted Fogo de Chao more than 200 L-1B visas for its churrasqueiro chefs to work in its U.S. restaurants. In 2010, Fogo de Chao sought to transfer another such chef, Rones Gasparetto, to the United States, reasoning that his distinctive cultural background and extensive experience cooking and serving meals in the churrasco style constituted “specialized knowledge.” The Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) concluded, however, that Mr. Gasparetto’s cultural background, knowledge, and training did not constitute specialized knowledge as a matter of law.

The D.C. Circuit held that it was unable to discern either a “sufficiently reasoned path” in the AAO’s strict bar against culturally based skills or “substantial evidence supporting its factual finding” that Mr. Gasparetto did not complete the company training program. The court also referred to the government’s dismissal of Fogo de Chao’s argument that it would suffer economic hardship if it had to train another employee to perform the chef’s duties. The court noted: “Consideration of evidence of this type provides some predictability to a comparative analysis otherwise relatively devoid of settled guideposts….That specialized knowledge may ultimately be a ‘relative and empty idea which cannot have plain meaning’…is not a feature to be celebrated and certainly not a license for the government to apply a sliding scale of specialness that varies from petition to petition without explanation. Suddenly departing from policy guidance and rejecting outright the relevance of Fogo de Chao’s evidence of economic inconvenience threatens just that.”

The appeals court generally noted, among other things, that deference is generally due to an agency’s interpretation of a statute it administers and its own implementing regulations. No deference was due here, however, because the agency’s “specialized knowledge” regulation merely restated the statute and added nothing of its own in which to ground an interpretation to which a court might defer. The AAO’s decision, and any legal interpretations contained within it, “were the product of informal adjudication within [U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services] rather than a formal adjudication or notice-and-comment rulemaking.” Finally, the court did not find the government’s arguments persuasive and agreed with Fogo de Chao that the agency’s conclusion regarding the categorical irrelevance of culturally acquired knowledge was insufficiently reasoned to be sustained.

D.C. CIRCUIT’S DECISION

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3. USCIS To Implement Haitian Family Reunification Parole Program

Starting in early 2015, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will begin implementing the Haitian Family Reunification Parole (HFRP) Program to expedite family reunification for certain eligible Haitian family members of U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents and to promote safe, legal, and orderly migration from Haiti to the United States.

Under this program, USCIS will offer certain eligible Haitian beneficiaries of already approved family-based immigrant visa petitions, who are currently in Haiti, an opportunity to come to the United States up to approximately two years before their immigrant visa priority dates become current.

Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas noted, “The United States strongly discourages individuals in Haiti from undertaking life-threatening and illegal maritime journeys to the United States. Such individuals will not qualify for the HFRP program and if located at sea may be returned to Haiti.”

USCIS noted that legal authority for the HFRP program is provided under the Immigration and Nationality Act, which authorizes the Secretary of Homeland Security to parole into the United States certain individuals, on a case-by-case basis, for urgent humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit. This is the same legal authority used to establish the Cuban Family Reunification Parole program in 2007.

USCIS is not accepting HFRP program applications now, and the agency said that potential beneficiaries should not take any action at this time. USCIS said it will provide full program details before the end of this calendar year, and stakeholder engagements will take place shortly thereafter. In early 2015, the Department of State’s National Visa Center (NVC) will begin contacting certain U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents with approved petitions for Haitian family members, offer them the opportunity to apply for the program, and provide instructions. Only individuals who receive a written notice of program eligibility from NVC will be eligible to apply.

Under the Haitian Family Reunification Parole program, Haitians authorized parole will be allowed to enter the United States and apply for work permits but will not receive permanent resident status any earlier.

NOTICE

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4. USCIS Extends TPS for Honduras, Nicaragua

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services has announced that the designations of Honduras and Nicaragua for temporary protected status (TPS) have been extended for 18 months, from January 6, 2015, through July 5, 2016.

For those who have already been granted TPS under the Honduras or Nicaragua designations, the 60-day re-registration period ends on December 15, 2014. USCIS will issue new employment authorization documents (EADs) with a July 5, 2016, expiration date to eligible Honduras and Nicaragua TPS beneficiaries who timely re-register and apply for EADs under this extension. Given the time frames involved with processing TPS re-registration applications, USCIS recognizes that not all re-registrants will receive new EADs before their current EADs expire on January 5, 2015. Accordingly, USCIS is automatically extending the validity of EADs issued under the TPS designation of Honduras and Nicaragua for six months, through July 5, 2015. The Federal Register notices explain how TPS beneficiaries and their employers may determine which EADs are automatically extended and their impact on the employment eligibility verification (Form I-9) and E-Verify processes.

USCIS also set forth procedures necessary for nationals of Honduras or Nicaragua (or those having no nationality who last habitually resided in Honduras or Nicaragua) to re-register for TPS and to apply for renewal of their EADs with USCIS. Re-registration is limited to persons who have previously registered for TPS under the designation of Honduras or Nicaragua and whose applications have been granted. Certain nationals of Honduras and Nicaragua (or those having no nationality who last habitually resided in Honduras or Nicaragua) who have not previously applied for TPS may be eligible to apply under the late initial registration provisions, if they meet: (1) at least one of the late initial filing criteria; and (2) all TPS eligibility criteria, including continuous residence in the United States since December 30, 1998, and continuous physical presence in the United States since January 5, 1999.

HONDURAS NOTICE

NICARAGUA NOTICE

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5. ABIL Global: France

The government has finalized its draft of the Law on the Rights of Foreigners in France. Also, France has adopted a law to combat fraud in the framework of posted workers.

Draft Law on Rights of Foreigners

The government has finalized and published its draft of the Law on the Rights of Foreigners in France, which is a significant overhaul of the Code of Entry and Stay of Foreigners and of Asylum (CESEDA). The new law would increase the use of multi-annual permits to stay, create new immigration categories, and eliminate the work permit requirement for assignments of less than three months.

Below are highlights of the major changes of interest to human resource and mobility managers. The draft law is not yet scheduled for parliamentary debate, which is expected to occur in upcoming months.

Purpose of the Draft Law

The government aims to reduce the workload for civil servants and the compliance burden on business, and to attract qualified foreign nationals and investments to France. The draft law achieves these three goals by: (1) increasing the use of multi-annual permits to stay, thus reducing the renewals of the current one-year permit to stay (Carte de Séjour Temporaire); (2) creating a new multi-annual “supra” category, the Talent Passport, which overhauls many existing categories and creates some new ones that will be of interest to business; and (3) eliminating the temporary work permit (APT) requirement for foreigners assigned to France for less than three months.

Increased Use of Multi-Annual Permits

Currently, most third-country nationals are issued a one-year renewable permit to stay. The renewal process requires multiple personal appearances and issuance of temporary documents (récépissés).

The draft law provides for the issuance of multi-annual permits with a maximum validity of four years, after the expiration of the initial one-year permit, to the extent the third-country national has demonstrated his or her willingness to adhere to French cultural and republican values.

The draft law provides that trainees, self-employed professionals, and visitors will not benefit from the multi-annual permit.

Talent Passport

Currently, there are several categories to attract talent and investment. The draft law merges the existing categories into the Talent Passport. This “supra” category includes a total of nine categories with a maximum validity of four years:

1. Young Qualified Graduate (jeune diplômé qualifié): Requires: (i) a master’s or doctorate-level degree earned in France or sponsorship by an employer qualified as an Innovating Start-Up (jeune entreprise innovante) by the Fiscal Code; (ii) a French employment contract; and (iii) a threshold salary determined by decree. This is a new category.

2. Highly Qualified Worker (travailleur hautement qualifié): Requires: (i) a three-year university degree or five years of experience; (ii) a French employment contract of at least 12 months; and (iii) a threshold salary determined by decree. This category absorbs the previous European Blue Card without substantial change.

3. Inter-Company Transferee (ICT) (salarié en mission): Requires: (i) an intra-group transfer; (ii) a three-month prior employment; and (iii) a threshold salary determined by decree. Under the existing scheme, the three-month prior employment is not required when the ICT becomes a French employee. This category absorbs the previous ICT category without any other substantial change.

4. Scientist (chercheur): Requires: (i) a master’s level or higher degree; (ii) tasks of research or teaching at the university level; and (iii) an agreement with a government-approved body. This category absorbs the previous Scientist category, with no significant change.

5. Entrepreneur (créateur d’entreprise): Requires: (i) a master’s-level degree or five years of experience; and (ii) creation of an enterprise in accordance with criteria to be determined by government decree. This is a new category.

6. Investor (investisseur): Requires a direct investment in infrastructure, as determined by government decree. This category absorbs the previous Exceptional Economic Contribution. The amount of investment is expected to be lowered from €10,000,000 to €500,000 and the number of jobs to be created from 50 to 10.

7. Executive Officer (mandataire social): Requires: (i) nomination of a legal representative or executive officer of an entity registered in France; and (ii) a threshold income to be defined by decree. This category was previously covered under Competence and Talent and does not change substantially.

8. Artist (artiste): Requires: (i) a contract approved by the cultural (DRAC) or labor (SMOE) authorities for an artistic or cultural activity; and (ii) threshold compensation to be defined by decree. This preexisting category is being merged here without substantial change.

9. Foreigner Renowned Internationally in a scientific, literary, intellectual, educational, or sports domain (étranger ayant une renommée internationale dans un domaine scientifique, littéraire, intellectuel, éducatif, ou sportif): Requires: (i) international fame; and (ii) an activity in France in one of the stated areas. This pre-existing category is being merged here with changes to be determined by implementing regulations.

Activities 1, 2, 3, 8, and 9 may be exercised without a separate work permit. In case of involuntary loss of employment, the permit will be extended for one year. Beyond that, the validity will be limited to the remaining period of unemployment benefits.

The accompanying spouse and minor children reaching majority will be issued a multi-annual permit for the duration of the validity of the principal holder of the Talent Passport. Such derivative permit will allow work.

Elimination of the Temporary Work Permit (APT)

The draft law proposes the elimination of the temporary work permit currently required for assignments of less than three months. The impact study accompanying the draft law states that short assignments need to be declared under existing regulations, which are adequate tools to verify a posteriori the legality of such assignments. The elimination of the temporary work permit is a controversial proposition and will be debated in the months to come.

New Law to Combat Fraud in Framework of Posted Workers

A posted worker is one sent by a company in one EU member state to provide short-term services for a company (client or affiliate) in the host EU member state. France’s Act of July 10, 2014 (Act) against unfair social competition translates into French law a directive of the European Union (EU) of May 15, 2014, laying down a set of mechanisms to prevent and punish any violation or circumvention of posting procedures in the EU.

Most of these provisions are incorporated into the code of labor with immediate application.

Declaration of Posting

The Act strengthens the compulsory nature of the posting declaration, which was already required by Articles R. 1263-3 and the Labor Code. The employer sends a statement of detachment to the labor inspectorate having jurisdiction over the work site. The user or the client who contracts with the foreign service provider must ensure that a compliant declaration has been made. In the absence of a compliant declaration, the end user and contracting parties may be jointly and severally liable for payment of an administrative fine of up to €2,000 per posted employee. This penalty may be increased to €4,000 in case of repeated violations. The total amount of the fine may not exceed €10,000. The Act provides that the declaration of posting must be recorded in the statutory register of personnel of the company that hosts posted workers.

Due Diligence and Financial Responsibility of the Payer

The Act strengthens due diligence and accountability of the user or client. The user or client has an obligation of “vigilance” with respect to the collective housing conditions of employees of the provider. In case of failure, the user or client may be required to defray the costs of the collective accommodations of employees.

The required diligence of the user or client also applies to compliance by all contractual parties with labor laws. In case of noncompliance, the user or client must order the other party to comply and, if the noncompliance persists, inform the public authorities. If the user or client breaches these obligations, it is subject to a penalty prescribed by decree of the Conseil d’Etat. In case of noncompliance with payment of minimum wages or if the user or client has failed to fulfill its obligations to order compliance and inform the authorities of noncompliance if it persists, it may be held jointly and severally liable for payment of salaries, allowances, and charges.

Online Publication of Sentences

The Act provides for the publication of court penalty sentences for a period of up to two years on a dedicated website.

Unions’ Right to Sue

The Act creates the right of union representatives to defend before the courts the rights of a posted employee without having to show a power of attorney from that employee. It is sufficient that the employee be informed and not object within 15 days. The employee can always intervene in the proceedings initiated by the union and stop them at any time.

Consequences for Foreign Employers of Posted Employees

These new control mechanisms and sanctions apply to all foreign employers of employees posted to France. The foreign employer posting employees as part of a service to a client in France should therefore ensure its compliance with labor laws applicable in France, including regulations on collective accommodations. In the event of noncompliance, the foreign employer may receive an order from the user or French client to stop the offense. Moreover, if the user or client does not issue a compliance order when appropriate or inform the authorities of persistent noncompliance, such user or client company may itself be penalized in France and be held severally liable for the cost of collective accommodations or payment of salaries, allowances, and expenses payable as compensation to the posted worker.

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6. New Publications and Items of Interest

USCIS updates DACA FAQs. USCIS updated its Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals on October 23, 2014. LATEST FAQs

The 2014 edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

The 2014 edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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7. Member News

Laura Danielson recently authored “Same-Sex Couples Finally Gain Immigration Benefits After Repeal of DOMA,” which was published in Lavender, October 30-November 12, 2014.

Mark Ivener presented on “EB-5 Investor Green Cards” at Destination Los Angeles, sponsored by Arcadia Association of Realtors, Pasadena, California, on October 2, 2014.

H. Ronald Klasko was the keynote speaker at the 2014 Overseas Investment & International Wealth Management Forum in Beijing. Mr. Klasko discussed best practices for EB-5 regional centers and the impact of the China EB-5 quota retrogression. Mr. Klasko was the delegate for the Association to Invest in the USA (IIUSA) 2014 trade mission to CIFIT (18th annual China International Fair for Investment & Trade in Xiamen, China).

Sharon Mehlman spoke on a panel, “The Latest Administrative, Legislative and Political Updates Affecting Worksite Enforcement,” at the 4th Annual Worksite Compliance Symposium, Stanford University, Rock Center for Corporate Governance, in Palo Alto, California, on October 28, 2014.

Cyrus Mehta recently authored a practice advisory, “Ethical Issues in Representing Children in Immigration Proceedings.” Mr. Mehta is chair of the American Immigration Lawyers Association’s National Ethics Committee.

Mr. Mehta also authored a recent blog entry, “Fogo de Chao v. DHS: A Significant Decision For L-1B Specialized Knowledge Chefs And Beyond”

Angelo Paparelli recently authored a new blog entry. “Immigration ‘Fire on the Ground’—What’s Next for the L-1B Visa?”

Stephen Yale-Loehr will moderate an EB-5 immigrant investor forum sponsored by the New York Federal Reserve Board on November 18, 2014, in Rochester, New York. FOR MORE INFORMATION OR TO REGISTER

Mr. Yale-Loehr was quoted in an article, “No Good Options for GOP on Obama’s Immigration Move,” published on October 30, 2014, on Time.com. Commenting on the possibility that Republicans may sue President Obama if he exercises discretion to prevent undocumented immigrants from being removed, Mr. Yale-Loehr noted that the President has “wide discretion when it comes to immigration.” He added that expanding Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, one of the possible options, falls “within the president’s inherent immigration authority.”

Mr. Yale-Loehr spoke on October 30, 2014, at a NAFSA bi-regional conference in Albany, New York, on questions international students should ask potential employers when applying for jobs. MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE CONFERENCE

The following Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers were listed in Best Lawyers 2015:

ABIL U.S. members:
Francis Chin
Laura Danielson
Rami Fakhoury
Bryan Funai
Steve Garfinkel
Kehrela Hodkinson
Mark Ivener
H. Ronald Klasko
Charles Kuck
Vincent Lau
Robert Loughran
Sharon Mehlman
Cyrus Mehta
John Nahajzer
Angelo Paparelli
Julie Pearl
William Reich
Bernard Wolfsdorf
Stephen Yale-Loehr

ABIL Global members:
Enrique Arellano
Bernard Caris
Maria Celebi
Eugene Chow
Arnold Conyer
Laura Devine
Avi Gomberg
Kenneth Ing
Jelle Kroes
Gunther Mävers
Marco Mazzeschi
Ariel Orrego-Villacorta
Nicolas Rollason
Maria Isa Soter
Karl Waheed
Chris Watters

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8. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

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https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2014-11-01 00:00:032019-09-05 08:10:15News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 11A • November 01, 2014

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 10B • October 15, 2014

October 15, 2014/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. SEC Charges Immigration Attorneys With Defrauding Investors Seeking U.S. Residence; SEC-USCIS Issue Joint Alert – SEC and USCIS caution potential EB-5 investors about phony regional centers posing as legitimate investment opportunities.

2. Justice Dept. Settles Lawsuit Against Texas Bus Company for Discrimination – The lawsuit alleged that the company discriminated against U.S. workers by preferring to hire workers on temporary H-2B visas for its bus driver positions.

3. President Extends Staggered Crossings of Seafood Workers Through December 11, 2014 – No staggered entry of H-2B workers after December 11, 2014, will be permitted absent further legislative extensions.

4. USCIS Issues Instructions for DED Liberians on Applying for 24-Month Extension of Work Authorization – USCIS published a notice in the Federal Register providing instructions for eligible Liberians on how to apply for the full 24-month extension of employment authorization through September 30, 2016.

5. Pro Bono Success Story: Miller Mayer Helps Nuns Obtain R-1 Religious Visa – ABIL member firm Miller Mayer in Ithaca, New York, successfully represented a religious organization of nuns in its religious worker (R-1) nonimmigrant visa petition on behalf of a foreign national nun who serves at churches in upstate New York.

6. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

7. Member News – Member News

8. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. SEC Charges Immigration Attorneys With Defrauding Investors Seeking U.S. Residence; SEC-USCIS Issue Joint Alert

The Securities and Exchange Commission recently charged a Los Angeles, California-based immigration attorney, his wife, and his law firm partner with conducting an investment scheme to defraud foreign investors trying to come to the United States through the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program.

The SEC alleges that Justin Moongyu Lee, Rebecca Taewon Lee, and Thomas Edward Kent raised nearly $11.5 million from two dozen investors seeking to participate in the EB-5 program. The Lees and Mr. Kent informed investors that they would be EB-5-eligible if they invested in an ethanol production plant that they would build and operate in Ulysses, Kansas. However, they misappropriated the investors’ money for other uses instead. They never built the plant and never created the promised jobs, and the Lees and Kent continued to misrepresent to investors that the project was ongoing.

In a parallel action, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Central District of California announced criminal charges against Justin Lee.

According to the SEC’s complaint filed in U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, the investors defrauded by the Lees and Kent were primarily of Chinese and Korean descent. Justin Lee and Mr. Kent applied to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) in 2006 for designation as a regional center under the EB-5 program. They claimed there would be “substantial economic benefit” and “thousands” of new jobs for the area in southwest Kansas. However, by mid-2008, construction of an ethanol plant at the site was no longer economically feasible, and the Lees and Mr. Kent concealed their failure to generate the jobs required by the EB-5 program by submitting false documents to USCIS.

In the meantime, the SEC alleges, when Justin Lee was running low on cash and having difficulty obtaining financing, he took money out of investor escrow accounts without the investors’ knowledge before the approval of their applications for U.S. residence. Mr. Lee and his wife subsequently misused several million dollars raised from the ethanol plant investors for other undisclosed purposes, such as financing an iron ore project in the Philippines and repaying investors in other unrelated offerings.

According to the SEC’s complaint, the Lees set up and conducted investor seminars in Los Angeles at which the purported ethanol plant project was the main focus of the presentation, despite the halt of construction in 2008. Mr. Kent, who visited the site frequently in 2008 and 2009 and knew no construction was taking place, also participated in the seminars. Investors continued to be misled that the proceeds from their investment were being used to construct an ethanol plant. In particular, the business plan updated in June 2010 and distributed to investors falsely represented that construction was “ongoing” and that the plant would be in operation before November 2011.

The SEC’s complaint charges the Lees, Mr. Kent, and five companies founded and controlled by Justin Lee (American Immigrant Investment Fund I, Biofuel Venture IV, Biofuel Venture V, Nexland Investment Group, and Nexsun Ethanol) with violations of §§ 17(a)(1), (2), and (3) of the Securities Act of 1933 and § 10(b) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as well as Rule 10b-5(a) and (c). Justin Lee, Mr. Kent, and the entities also are charged with violating Rule 10b-5(b). The SEC’s complaint seeks disgorgement, prejudgment interest, and penalties along with permanent injunctions.

The Association to Invest In the USA (IIUSA), a trade association representing more than 200 EB-5 regional centers, released a statement supporting the SEC’s actions in this case.

SEC-USCIS joint alert. In response to similar cases, in 2014 SEC and USCIS issued a joint alert cautioning potential EB-5 investors about phony regional centers posing as legitimate investment opportunities. The joint alert includes information about steps to take to research any offering that purports to be affiliated with the EB-5 program. For example, would-be investors should:

  • Confirm that the regional center has been designated by USCIS;
  • Obtain copies of documents provided to USCIS;
  • Request investment information in writing;
  • Ask if promoters are being paid;
  • Seek independent verification;
  • Examine structural risk;
  • Consider the developer’s incentives; and
  • Look for warning signs of fraud.

The joint alert notes that hallmarks of fraud may include:

  • Promises of a visa or becoming a lawful permanent resident—investing through EB-5 makes a person eligible to apply for a conditional visa, but there is no guarantee that USCIS will grant a conditional visa or subsequently remove the conditions on lawful permanent residence. USCIS noted that it carefully reviews each case and denies cases where eligibility rules are not met. “Guarantees of the receipt or timing of a visa or green card are warning signs of fraud,” the alert notes;
  • Guaranteed investment returns or no investment risk;
  • Overly consistent high investment returns;
  • Unregistered investments;
  • Unlicensed sellers; and
  • Layers of companies run by the same individuals.

SEC’s ANNOUNCEMENT
SEC’s COMPLAINT
IIUSA’s STATEMENT
SEC-USCIS JOINT ALERT

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2. Justice Dept. Settles Lawsuit Against Texas Bus Company for Discrimination

The Department of Justice (DOJ) recently reached a settlement with Autobuses Ejecutivos LLC, doing business as Omnibus Express, a bus company based in Houston, Texas. The settlement resolved a lawsuit filed in August 2013 by the DOJ under the Immigration and Nationality Act’s (INA) antidiscrimination provision. The lawsuit alleged that the company discriminated against U.S. workers by preferring to hire workers on temporary H-2B visas for its bus driver positions.

Under the settlement agreement, Omnibus Express will establish a $208,000 fund to compensate victims of its discriminatory practices, pay $37,800 in civil penalties to the United States, and be subject to monitoring of its hiring and recruiting practices for a two-year period.

ANNOUNCEMENT

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3. President Extends Staggered Crossings of Seafood Workers Through December 11, 2014

On January 17, 2014, President Barack Obama signed into law the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2014, which included a provision permitting the staggered entry of H-2B workers employed by seafood industry employers under certain conditions. Following passage of the Continuing Appropriations Resolution, 2015, this provision was extended to December 11, 2014. Accordingly, no staggered entry of H-2B workers after December 11, 2014, will be permitted absent further legislative extensions.

To use the “staggered crossing” provision, seafood industry employers must download, complete, and sign the official attestation and provide it to the H-2B nonimmigrant worker for presentation, upon request, to Department of State consular officers and/or the Department of Homeland Security’s Customs and Border Protection officers.

According to a related FAQ, all employers submitting an H-2B application for temporary employment certification must accurately indicate their temporary need, including the starting and ending dates of need for the period in which they intend to employ H-2B nonimmigrant workers. However, the 2014 Appropriations Act permits employers in the seafood industry to bring into the United States, in accordance with an approved H-2B petition, nonimmigrant workers at any time during the 120-day period on or after the employer’s certified start date of need, if certain conditions are met.

The 2014 Appropriations Act contained two primary conditions that employers must meet. First, the rule applies only to employers engaged in a business in the seafood industry that permit or require their H-2B nonimmigrant workers to enter the United States up to 120 days after the certified start date of need. Second, any seafood industry employer that permits or requires its H-2B nonimmigrant workers to enter the United States between 90 and 120 days after the certified start date of need must complete a new assessment of the local labor market during the period that begins at least 45 days after the certified start date of need and ends before the 90th day after the certified start date of need.

Seafood industry employers who conduct the additional recruitment required by the 2014 Appropriations Act should not submit proof of the additional recruitment to the Office of Foreign Labor Certification. Instead, they must retain the additional recruitment documentation, along with their pre-filing recruitment documentation, for three years from the date of certification.

ANNOUNCEMENT

OFFICIAL ATTESTATION FORM

FAQ

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4. USCIS Issues Instructions for DED Liberians on Applying for 24-Month Extension of Work Authorization

On September 26, 2014, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) extended for an additional 24 months the deferred enforced departure (DED) of certain Liberians and provided for work authorization during that period. The DED extension runs from October 1, 2014, through September 30, 2016. USCIS published a notice in the Federal Register on October 1, 2014, providing instructions for eligible Liberians on how to apply for the full 24-month extension of employment authorization. The notice also provides instructions for DED-eligible Liberians on how to apply for permission to travel outside the United States during the 24-month DED period.

USCIS said it will issue new employment authorization documents (EADs) with a September 30, 2016, expiration date to Liberians whose DED has been extended under the Presidential Memorandum of September 26, 2014, and who apply for EADs under this extension. Given the time frames involved with processing EAD applications, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) said it recognized that not all DED-eligible Liberians would have received new EADs before their current EADs expired on September 30, 2014. Accordingly, the notice also automatically extends for six months (through March 30, 2015) the validity of DED-related EADs that had an expiration date of September 30, 2014, and explains how Liberians covered under DED and their employers may determine which EADs are automatically extended and their impact on employment eligibility verification (Form I-9) and E-Verify processes.

NOTICE

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5. Pro Bono Success Story: Miller Mayer Helps Nuns Obtain R-1 Religious Visa

Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers member firm Miller Mayer in Ithaca, New York, represented a religious organization of nuns in its religious worker (R-1) nonimmigrant visa petition on behalf of a foreign national nun who serves at churches in upstate New York. This was the organization’s first successful R-1 petition with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), which required Miller Mayer to prepare the sisters for a USCIS fraud detection site visit. Miller Mayer performed the work pro bono.
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6. New Publications and Items of Interest

OFLC statistical fact sheets. The Department of Labor’s Office of Foreign Labor Certification has posted updated program fact sheets containing FY 2014 fourth-quarter selected statistics for the Permanent Labor Certification Program, Prevailing Wage Determination Program, H-1B Temporary Visa Program, H-2A Temporary Agricultural Visa Program, and H-2B Temporary Non-Agricultural Visa Program. Reports are derived from program data as of August 31, 2014. The updated program fact sheets are posted on OFLC’s PERFORMANCE DATA PAGE.

The 2014 edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

The 2014 edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

 

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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7. Member News

Cyrus Mehta recently co-authored several new blog entries. “Ebola and Inadmissibility” “Kerry v. Din: An Opportunity for the Supreme Court to Reconsider the Doctrine of Consular Non-Reviewability”

Angelo Paparelli recently authored a new blog entry. “The ‘When’ of Immigration”

Robert F. Loughran spoke to the Metropolitan Breakfast Club at the University of Texas. The presentation, “The Facts, and Nothing But the Facts, About Our Immigration Crisis,” focused on current events and issues in U.S. immigration.

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted in the Real Deal, a real estate news site, in an article on Chinese property investment in New York City. Among other things, he noted that those who want green cards for their children to get an education still consider the United States “the top destination.”

Several ABIL members are speaking at the IIUSA’s 4th Annual EB-5 International Investment Economic Development Forum in San Francisco, California, on October 23-24, 2014. IIUSA is the trade association of EB-5 regional centers. H. Ronald Klasko will speak on ever-evolving USCIS EB-5 policies and interpretations. Bernard Wolfsdorf will speak on Chinese visa availability and EB-5 retrogression issues. Mr. Yale-Loehr will speak on I-829 removal of condition issues. More information about the conference is available HERE.

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8. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

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https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png 0 0 ABIL https://www.abil.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ABIL_Logo-2021.png ABIL2014-10-15 00:00:232019-09-05 08:13:48News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 10B • October 15, 2014

News from the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers Vol. 10, No. 10A • October 01, 2014

October 01, 2014/in Immigration Insider /by ABIL

Headlines:

1. State Dept. Releases Instructions on Applying for DV-2016 Program – Entries for the DV-2016 DV program must be submitted electronically by noon EST (GMT-5), Monday, November 3, 2014.

2. USCIS Announces New Secure Blue Ink for Many Stamps – USCIS said employers should be aware of this recent change in secure ink color when examining acceptable documents presented by employees during the Form I-9 employment eligibility verification process.

3. USCIS Extends Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians – DED Liberia EADs that had an expiration date of September 30, 2014, are now valid through March 30, 2015. This automatic extension of EADs follows President Obama’s decision to extend DED through September 30, 2016, for qualified Liberians and those individuals without nationality who last habitually resided in Liberia.

4. CBP Designates POEs for First-Time Canadian TN, L Applicants Seeking U.S. Entry Under NAFTA – Such applicants may continue to go to any port of entry (POE) along the Canadian border for processing, but the agency is encouraging such applicants to go to one of the designated POEs “where you will receive optimized processing.”

5. New Publications and Items of Interest – New Publications and Items of Interest

6. Member News – Member News

7. Government Agency Links – Government Agency Links


Details:

1. State Dept. Releases Instructions on Applying for DV-2016 Program

On September 24, 2014, the Department of State (DOS) released instructions on how to apply for the diversity visa (DV) 2016 program. Entries for the DV-2016 DV program must be submitted electronically at http://www.dvlottery.state.gov by noon EST (GMT-5), Monday, November 3, 2014.

The agency warned: “Do not wait until the last week of the registration period to enter, as heavy demand may result in Web site delays. No late entries or paper entries will be accepted.” DOS also noted that the law allows only one entry by or for each person during each registration period. DOS said it “uses sophisticated technology to detect multiple entries. Individuals with more than one entry will be disqualified.”

For fiscal year 2016, 50,000 diversity visas will be available. There is no cost to register for the DV Program. There are no changes in eligibility this year. For DV-2016, natives of the following countries are not eligible to apply because more than 50,000 natives of these countries immigrated to the United States in the previous five years: Bangladesh, Brazil, Canada, China (mainland-born), Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Haiti, India, Jamaica, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, South Korea, United Kingdom (except Northern Ireland) and its dependent territories, and Vietnam.

Persons born in Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, and Taiwan are eligible.

The DOS notice states that based on the allocations of available visas in each region and country, individuals will be randomly selected by computer from among qualified entries. All DV-2016 entrants will be required to go to Entrant Status Check using the unique confirmation number saved from their DV-2016 online entry registration to find out whether their entries have been selected in the DV program. Entrant Status Check will be available at http://www.dvlottery.state.gov starting May 5, 2015, through at least June 30, 2016.

Those whose entries are selected will be directed to a confirmation page that will provide further instructions, including information on fees connected with immigration to the United States. Entrant Status Check will be the only means by which selectees will be notified of their selection for DV-2016. The Department of State will not mail out notification letters or notify selectees by email. U.S. embassies and consulates will not provide a list of selectees. DOS noted, “You are strongly encouraged to access Entrant Status Check yourself and not to rely on someone else to check and inform you.”
To receive a DV to immigrate to the United States, those who are selected still must meet all eligibility requirements. “These requirements may significantly increase the level of scrutiny required and time necessary for processing for natives of some countries listed in this notice including, but not limited to, countries identified as state sponsors of terrorism,” the DOS notice states.

FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICE with full details

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2. USCIS Announces New Secure Blue Ink for Many Stamps

On July 1, 2014, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) began using a new secure blue ink for many of its secure stamps. The older secure red ink was retired and is no longer used by USCIS. The following list of stamps are now being done with secure blue ink:

  • Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Parole Stamp
  • Temporary I-551 Alien Documentary Identification and Telecommunication (ADIT) Stamp
  • Refugee Stamp (Section 207)
  • Asylum Stamp (Section 208)
  • Initial/Replacement Form I-94 Stamp

USCIS said employers should be aware of this recent change in secure ink color when examining acceptable documents presented by employees during the Form I-9 employment eligibility verification process.

Lists of acceptable documents appear on the last page of the I-9 form. USCIS noted that employers cannot reject an unexpired acceptable document presented by a worker or specify which documents they will accept. The agency reminded employers that they must accept the documents presented by a worker when completing the I-9 as long as those documents appear genuine on their face and relate to the person presenting them.

BULLETIN from U.S. Customs and Border Protection with examples of the new stamps

DETAILED USCIS GUIDANCE on how to examine documents for I-9 verification purposes

USCIS INFORMATION ON ACCEPTABLE DOCUMENTS

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3. USCIS Extends Deferred Enforced Departure for Liberians

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) announced on September 26, 2014, that it will automatically extend employment authorization documents (EADs) for Liberian nationals covered under deferred enforced departure (DED). DED Liberia EADs that had an expiration date of September 30, 2014, are now valid through March 30, 2015. This automatic extension of EADs follows President Barack Obama’s decision to extend DED through September 30, 2016, for qualified Liberians and those individuals without nationality who last habitually resided in Liberia.

The six-month automatic extension of existing EADs allows eligible Liberian nationals to continue working in the United States while they file their applications. The extension also gives USCIS time to process and issue the new EADs.

Certain individuals are ineligible for DED, including:

  • Individuals who did not have temporary protected status (TPS) on September 30, 2007, and are therefore not covered under current DED;
  • certain criminals;
  • people subject to the mandatory bars to TPS; and
  • those whose removal is in the interest of the United States.

USCIS will publish a notice in the Federal Register with information regarding the extension of EADs for eligible Liberian nationals, and instructions on how they may obtain employment authorization for the remainder of the DED extension.

USCIS ANNOUNCEMENT

RELATED Q&A

For additional information, see the DED GRANTED COUNTRY—LIBERIA WEBPAGE on the USCIS webpage

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4. CBP Designates POEs for First-Time Canadian TN, L Applicants Seeking U.S. Entry Under NAFTA

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is optimizing processing for first-time Canadian TN (Trade NAFTA) and L applicants seeking entry into the United States under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). CBP has designated ports of entry (POEs) that will ensure a more efficient approach to processing the high volume of TN and L applicants. CBP explained that such applicants may continue to go to any POE along the Canadian border for processing, but the agency is encouraging such applicants to go to one of the designated POEs “where you will receive optimized processing.”

The designated POEs include locations in Canada, Vermont, New York, Michigan, Washington, and Montana. LIST OF DESIGNATED POEs

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5. New Publications and Items of Interest

The 2014 edition of the Global Business Immigration Practice Guide has been released by LexisNexis. Dozens of members of the Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers co-authored and edited the guide, which is a one-stop resource for dealing with questions related to business immigration issues in immigration hotspots around the world.

The 2014 edition adds a chapter on Singapore. Other chapters cover Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, the European Union, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Latchi Delchev, a global mobility and immigration specialist for Boeing, called the guide “first-rate” and said the key strong point of the book is its “outstanding usability.” She said she highly recommends the book and notes that it “is helpful even to seasoned professionals, as it provides a level of detail which is not easily gained from daily case management.”

Mireya Serra-Janer, head of European immigration for a multinational IT company, says she particularly likes “the fact that the [guide] focuses not just on each country’s immigration law itself but also addresses related matters such as tax and social security issues.” She noted that the India chapter “is particularly good. The immigration regulations in India have always been hard to understand. Having a clear explanation of the rules there helps us sort out many mobility challenges.”

Charles Gould, Director-General of the International Co-operative Alliance, said the guide is “an invaluable resource for both legal practitioners and business professionals. The country-specific chapters are comprehensive and answer the vast majority of questions that arise in immigration practice. Its clear and easy-to-follow structure and format make it the one volume to keep close at hand.”

This comprehensive guide is designed to be used by:

  • Human resources professionals and in-house attorneys who need to instruct, understand, and liaise with immigration lawyers licensed in other countries;
  • Business immigration attorneys who regularly work with multinational corporations and their employees and HR professionals; and
  • Attorneys interested in expanding their practice to include global business immigration services.

This publication provides:

  • An overview of the immigration law requirements and procedures for over 20 countries;
  • Practical information and tips for obtaining visas, work permits, resident status, naturalization, and other nonimmigrant and immigrant pathways to conducting business, investing, and working in those countries;
  • A general overview of the appropriate options for a particular employee; and
  • Information on how an employee can obtain and maintain authorization to work in a target country.

Each chapter follows a similar format, making it easy to compare practices and procedures from country to country. Useful links to additional resources and forms are included. Collected in this Practice Guide, the expertise of ABIL’s attorney members across the globe will serve as an ideal starting point in your research into global business immigration issues.

The list price is $299, but discounts are available. Contact your Lexis/Nexis sales representative; call 1-800-833-9844 (United States), 1-518-487-3385 (international); fax 1-518-487-3584; or go to the Lexis/Nexis website.

ABIL on Twitter. The Alliance of Business Immigration Lawyers is now available on Twitter: @ABILImmigration. RECENT ABIL MEMBER BLOG

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6. Member News

Robert F. Loughran organized the ILW EB-5 Conference held in Chicago and moderated a number of panels regarding forming and operating an EB-5 regional center. Focusing on the perspective of developers and business innovators, Mr. Loughran’s presentation focused on learning from recent USCIS terminations of regional centers when developing the I-924 Application for Regional Center Designation as well as EB-5 filings generally.

Mr. Loughran’s chapter on “Terminations of EB-5 Centers” was published in August 2014 in AILA’s third edition of Immigration Options for Investors & Entrepreneurs.

Cyrus Mehta recently authored several new blog entries. “Would the Religious Freedom Ground of Inadmissibility Still Apply to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi?” “Impact of EB-5 Retrogression On The Regional Center Loan Model”

Stephen Yale-Loehr was quoted in the Washington Post in an article about EB-5 immigrant investor visas. Among other things, Mr. Yale-Loehr noted that the EB-5 investor program is “a four-way win. It’s a win for U.S. taxpayers because it brings in foreign money to help develop projects at no expense to the taxpayer. It’s a win for U.S. workers because it creates jobs. It’s a win for U.S. project developers because it allows them to get money for projects that [they] might not be able to get otherwise. It’s also a win for the foreign investors because they get a green card from their investment in United States.”

Mr. Yale-Loehr was interviewed for a SinoVision TV segment on EB-5 immigrant investor green cards. His quotes are at 2:30-3:30 and 11:20-13:00 minutes of the segment.

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7. Government Agency Links

Follow these links to access current processing times of the USCIS Service Centers and the Department of Labor, or the Department of State’s latest Visa Bulletin with the most recent cut-off dates for visa numbers:

USCIS Service Center processing times online

Department of Labor processing times and information on backlogs

Department of State Visa Bulletin

Visa application wait times for any post

Back to Top

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